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Drug Information
Secondary Literature Resources
28
Biology
Graduate
03/16/2012

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Cards

Term
characteristics of secondary resources
Definition
-complete citation to the primary article
-abstracts summarize the primary article
Term
advantages
Definition
-saves time
-single database to purchase
-can search multiple publications at once
-computerized
-can combine search terms easily
Term
disadvantages
Definition
-cost of database
-specialized training may be required
-cost of materials
-computer necessary
Term
lag time
Definition
-time it takes from publication to actual entry into the indexing service
Term
secondary resource
Definition
-Index Medicus
-Medline
-International Pharmaceutical Abstracts
-Iowa Drug Information System
Term
Index Medicus
Definition
-paper version of Medline
-first published in 1879
-National Library of Medicine took over publication in 1960
-pure indexing service, no interpretation of information
-indexed over 3700 journal titles
Term
Index Medicus scope of coverage
Definition
-86% of citations are from English language journals
-76% have a published abstract available
-article types-reviews, letters, care reports, clinical trials
Term
Index Medicus lag time
Definition
3-12 months
Term
Index Medicus standard vocabulary
Definition
-MeSH
-25000 headings/descriptors with tree structure numbers
Term
MeSH
Definition
-controlled vocabulary developed and utilized by NLM for indexing primary literature
-arranged in both an alphabetic and heiarchial structure
Term
tree structure
Definition
-used when you need to narrow or broaden a search and you need to look for a different MeSH term
-categorizes all MeSH terms into a hierarchy from general to most specific
-Each MeSH term appears in at least one place in the trees, but may appear in more than one tree
-16 main branches
Each MeSH term has a tree number that positions the term in the hierarchy
Term
subheadings (allowable qualifiers)
Definition
-organizes articles into groups of similar topics to make searching easier
-there is a selected set of subheadings for each MeSH term
-subheadings are used to narrow a search by focusing the MeSH to a specific category of biomedicine
-there are over 800 subheadings available, but only certain subheadings apply to each MeSH term
Term
Medline
Definition
-available through OVID or online at pubmed.com
-computer version of Index Medicus provided by the NLM
-NLM website (nim.nih.gov) also has access to other databases
Term
Medline characteristics
Definition
-over 16 million records from 1950 to present
-about 4800 journals
-uses MeSH vocabulary
Term
Medline limits
Definition
-year of publication (PY)
-language (LA)
-study groups-human/animal
-gender
-publication type (PT)
-age group
Term
International Pharmaceutical Abstracts (IPA)
Definition
-edited by(ASHP)
-focuses on human studies
-primarily English language journals, but foreign articles are included
-has abstracts from ASHP clinical meetings
Term
IPA characteristics
Definition
->850 journals
-accessibility-online, CDROM,and as printed paper copies
-primary focus of index is pharmacy
Term
Iowa Drug Information System (IDIS)
Definition
-online resource which covers human drug therapy topics
-includes entire article on microfiche or online, good for small libraries
-apprx. 200 journals (english and human subject articles only)
Term
IDIS accessibility
Definition
-rapid retrieval of a citation
-only printed articles from 1995
-can combine terms using online to find citations but must still retrieve articles from microfiche (prior 1995)
Term
Medline lag time
Definition
-lag time 1 week to months depending on priority of the journal
Term
explode
Definition
(default)-will capture and include all narrower terms in the tree structure beneath your search term. This will broaden your search.
Term
IPA lag time
Definition
-lag time 6-14 weeks depending on priority
Term
IDIS lagtime
Definition
-lag time around 4 weeks depending on priority
Term
-textword(TW)
Definition
-looks for term in both the title and abstract fields
Term
-titleword(TI)
Definition
-looks for term in title of indexed articles
Term
-subject (SO)
Definition
combines a textword and MeSH term search, this is the default in PubMed if you just type in the query box (if a MeSH term is available)
Term
-registry number (RN)
Definition
-identifies drugs
Term
-accession number/PMID
Definition
-each article has a unique ID number
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