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Details

Drug Group 1
Paramedic Drug Group 1
41
Medical
Advanced
03/05/2017

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Also known as

 

 

Etomidate

Definition

Also known as

 

 

Amidate

Term

Class

 

 

Short acting Non-barbiturate

 

acts on reticular activting system

Definition

Class

 

 

Etomidate / Amidate

Term

Indications

 

 

Premedication for tracheal intubation

 

Cardioversion

Definition

Indication


Etomidate / Amidate

Term

Dosage


.2--.6 MG/KG


Common   .3 MG/KG

Definition

Dosage



Etomidate / Amidate

Term

Side Effect


Apnea of short duration


Respiratory depression


Hypotension

Dysrythmia


Definition

Side effect

 

Etomidate / Amidate

Term

Considerations

 

Carefully monitory vital signs,

Blunt spikes of ICP,

Onset less than 1 minute,

Lasts 5-10 minutes.

 

Definition

Considerations

 

 

Etomidate / Amidate

Term

Onset/Duration

 

Onset= Less than 1 minute

 

Duration= 5-10 minutes

Definition

Onset/Duration

 

 

Etomidate / Amidate

Term

Also known as

 

 

Midazolam Hydrochloride

Definition

Also known as

 

 

Versed

Term

Class


Short acting benzodiazepine that has seditive side effects

Definition

Class

 

Midazolam Hydrochloride

---------------------------

  Versed

Term

Indications

 

Sedation for medical procedures 

pacing,intubation, cardioversion,seziures


Short term seizure therapy

Definition

Indications

 

Midazolam Hydrochloride

---------------------------

  Versed

Term

Contraindications

 

Alcohol intoxication

Definition

Contraindications

 

Midazolam Hydrochloride

---------------------------

  Versed

Term

Side effect

 

Headache, Somnolence,

Respiratory depression

Definition

Side effect

 

Midazolam Hydrochloride

---------------------------

  Versed

Term

Dosage

 

Conscious: 1--2 mg incriments until desired effect

Unconscious: .05 mg/kg

 

Max: 10 mg

Route: IV in emergency setting

Definition

Dosage

 

Midazolam Hydrochloride

---------------------------

  Versed

Term

Also known as

 

 

Naloxone Hydrochloride

 

Definition

Also known as

 

 

Narcan

Term

Class

 

 

Opiate antagonist

Definition

Class

 

Naloxone Hydrochloride

---------

Narcan

Term

Indications

 

Reverse respiratory depression secondary to opiate drugs

Definition

Indications

 

Naloxone Hydrochloride

---------

Narcan

Term

Considerations

 

May cause opiate withdrawls symptoms


Opiate half life is longer than medications


Use only enough medication to reverse vital sign depression 

Definition

Considerations

 

Naloxone Hydrochloride

---------

Narcan

Term

Dosage

 

.4mg--2mg

 

Max:10

 

Titrate to effect

 

Definition

Dosage

 

Naloxone Hydrochloride

---------

Narcan

Term

Also known as

 

 

Diazepam

Definition

Also known as

 

 

Valium

Term

Class

 

 Benzodiazapine,


raises seizure threshold

induces amnesia and sedation

Definition

Class

 

 

Diazepam / Valium

 

Term

Indications

 

Acute anxiety states and agitation

 

Acute alcohol withdrawl

Definition

Indications

 

 

Diazepam / Valium

Term

Also known as

 

 

Lorazepam

 

Definition

Also known as

 

 

Ativan

Term

Class

 

 

Benzodiazapine

Definition

Class

 

 

Lorazepam / Ativan

Term

Indications

 

Inital control of status epilepticus

or

Severe recurrent seziures

Definition

Indications

 

 

Diazepam / Valium

Term

Also known as

 

 

Flumazenil

Definition

Also known as

 

 

Romazicon

 

Term

Class

 

 

Benzodiazepine antagonist

Definition

Class

 

 

Flumazenil / Romazicon

Term

Indications

 

Reversal of respiratory depression and sedative side effects from benzodiazepine

Definition

Indications

 

 

Flumazenil / Romazicon

Term

Contraindications

 

Not to be used in combined overdoses, expecially tricyclic overdose {lethal}

Definition

Contraindications

 

 

Flumazenil / Romazicon

Term

Considerations

 

Not recommended in combined drug overdoses

 

Seizures a real possibility due to withdrawal symptoms

Definition

Considerations

 

 

Flumazenil / Romazicon

Term

Also known as

 

 

Benzocaine Spray

Definition

Also known as

 

 

Hurricane

Term

Indications

 

Suppresses pharyngeal and tracheal gag reflex

 

Topical use only; not for ocular use or injection

Definition

Indications

 

Benzocaine Spray

-------------

Hurricane

Term

Also known as

 

 

Propofol

 

Definition

Also known as

 

 

Diprivan

Term

Class

 

 

Hypnotic sedative

Produces rapid and brief state of general anesthesia

Definition

Class

 

 

Propofol / Diprivan

Term

Indications

 

Anesthesia induction/maintenance


Sedation for mechanically ventilated pt

Definition

Indications

 

 

Propofol / Diprivan

Term

Contraindications

 

Hypovolemia

 

Known sesitivity to peanuts, eggs, soybean

Definition

Contraindications

 

 

Propofol / Diprivan

Term

Dosage

 

1.5mg---3mg/kg   IV

 

Common dose: 2 mg/kg

Definition

Dosage

 

 

Propofol / Diprivan

Term

Also known as

 

 

Ketamine

Definition

Also known as

 

 

Ketamine

Term

Class

 

 

Non-Barbituate hypnotic

 

MOA: Blocks pain impulses and produces short acting amnesia

Definition

Class

 

 

Ketamine

 

Term

Indications

 

 

Pain control

 

Indication adgent for RSI

Definition

Indication

 

 

Ketamine

Term

Contraindications

 

Stroke

 

ICP

 

Respiratory depression

Definition

Contraindications

 

 

Ketamine

 

Term

Dosage

 

 

.5--2mg/kg over one minute

Definition

Dosage

 

 

Ketamine

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