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Drug Cards 101-150
Drug Cards 101-150
50
Pharmacology
Professional
04/09/2011
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Cards

Term
Propranolol HCL
 Definition
  • Inderal, Innopran
  • antihypertensive (β-blocker)
  • tabs, caps, injection, soln
  • 10-80mg
Term
Digoxin
 Definition
  • lanoxin, lanoxicaps, digitek
  • inotropic agent (affects strength of cardiac contraction)
  • tabs, caps, elixir, injection
  • 0.125-0.25mg
Term
Glimepiride
 Definition
  • amaryl
  • antidiabetic
  • tabs
  • 1-4mg
Term
Vitamin D, Ergocalciferol
 Definition
  • drisdol
  • vitamin (for rickets, hypoparathyroidism)
  • caps, drops
  • 50,000 IU or 1.25mg
Term
Ezetimibe with simvastatin
 Definition
  • vytorin
  • antihyperlipidemic
  • 10/10, 10/20, 10/40, 10/80mg
  • tabs
  • no generic
Term
Folic Acid
 Definition
  • Folacin, folate, pteroylglutamine acid
  • vitamin B9 (megaloblastic anemia, pregnancy anemia)
  • 0.4-5mg
  • tabs, inj
Term
Cephalexin (monohydrate)
 Definition
  • Keflex
  • antibiotic (strep, staph, e.coli, p.mirabilis, kleb, h.influ, m.catarrhalis)
  • 250/500/750mg
  • caps, tabs, powder(susp)
  • first gen cephalosporin, inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis
Term
Enalapril Maleate
 Definition
  • Vasotec
  • Antihypertensive (ACE inhibitor)
  • tabs, inj
  • 2.5-20mg
Term
Buspirone Hydrochloride
 Definition
  • BuSpar
  • antianxiety agent
  • tabs (5-30mg)
  • warning: coadmin with MAO inhibitors may inc BP
  • warning: grapefruit juice may inc plasma levels
Term
Carbamazepine
 Definition
  • Tegretol, carbatrol, equetrol
  • anticonvulsant
  • tabs (100-400mg), caps, susp
Term
Losartan Potassium
 Definition
  • Cozaar
  • antihypertensive
  • tabs(25-100mg)
  • warning: discontinue if pregnant
Term
Methylphenidate HCL
 Definition
  • Ritalin, methylin, metadate
  • CNS agent for ADHD (and narcolepsy)
  • tabs(5,10,20mg), caps(10,20,30,40,50,60mg), soln(5mg/5ml, 10mg/5ml)
  • warning: no MAO-i, clonidine, habit forming
  • CII
Term
Oxybutynin Chloride (oral)
 Definition
  • Ditropan/XL
  • Urinary bladder modifier
  • tabs(5,10,15mg), syrup, patch
Term
Morphine Sulfate (CR)
 Definition
  • MS Contin
  • Opioid Analgesic (C2)
  • tabs(15,30,60,100,200mg)
Term
Ferrous Sulfate
 Definition

  • Slow FE

  • Hematological Agent

  • tabs(325mg/65mg iron, 160mg/50mg iron)
Term
Lidocaine (transdermal)
 Definition
  • Lidoderm
  • Topical Analgesic
  • patch(700mg)
  • no generic
Term
Carbidopa with Levodopa
 Definition
  • Sinemet
  • Antiparkinson Agent
  • tabs(10,25,50mg)
Term
Tizanidine HCL
 Definition
  • Zanaflex
  • Muscle Relaxant
  • tabs(2,4mg), caps
Term
Baclofen
 Definition
  • Lioresal
  • Muscle Relaxant
  • tabs(10,20mg)
Term
Verapamil HCL
 Definition
  • Isoptin, Calan, Verelen
  • Antihypertensive, antianginal
  • tabs(40-240mg), caps, inj
Term
Ropinirole HCL
 Definition
  • Requip/XL
  • Antiparkinson agent
  • tabs(0.25-5mg)
Term
Metaxalone
 Definition
  • Skelaxin
  • Muscle Relaxant
  • tabs(800mg)
Term
Temazepam
 Definition
  • Restoril
  • Sedative (C4)
  • caps(7.5,15,22.5,30mg)
Term
Dicyclomine HCL
 Definition
  • Bentyl
  • GI antispasmodic
  • tabs(20mg), caps, syrup, inj
Term
Hydroxyzine Pamoate
 Definition
  • Vistaril
  • Antianxiety Agent
  • caps(25,50mg)
Term
Phenytoin Sodium (extended)
 Definition
  • Dilantin, Kapseals
  • Antiepileptic
  • caps(30,100mg)
Term
Valsartan (with HCTZ: hydrochlorothiazide)
 Definition
  • Diovan HCT
  • Antihypertensive
  • tabs(80,160,320mg with 12.5,25mg HCTZ)
  • no generic
Term
Fluconazole
 Definition
  • Difulcan
  • Antifungal
  • tabs(50,100,50,200mg), powder, inj
Term
Insulin
 Definition
  • Humulin
  • Antidiabetic
  • NPH, regular, 80/30
Term
Flucticasone Propionate (inhalation)
 Definition
  • Flovent
  • Antiasthmatic
  • MDI(metered dose inhaler)
  • no generic
Term
Amlodipine Besylate (with Benazepril HCL)
 Definition
  • Lotrel
  • Antihypertensive
  • caps(2.5mg)
Term
Acetaminophen (with Codeine Phosphate)
 Definition
  • Tylenol, Phenaphen
  • Opioid Analgesic
  • Tabs(no.2,3,4 each 300mg APAP)
Term
Oxcarbazepine
 Definition
  • Trileptal
  • Antiepileptic
  • tabs(150,300,600mg), susp
Term
Lithium Carbonate
 Definition
  • Lithonate, Lithotabs, Lithobid
  • Antipsychotic
  • tabs(300mg), caps, soln
Term
Pramipexole Dihydrochloride
 Definition
  • Mirapex
  • Antiparkinson Agent
  • tabs(0.125-1.5mg, up to 4.5mg ER)
Term
Nystatin (topical)
 Definition
  • Nystop
  • Antifungal Antibiotic
  • topical powder, cream, and ointment (all 100,000u/g)
Term
Mometasone Furoate Monohydrate (intranasal)
 Definition
  • Nasonex
  • Antiallergy Agent
  • Nasal spray (50mcg/spray)
  • no generic
Term
Amoxicillin Trihydrate (with Clavulanate Potassium)
 Definition
  • Augmentin/XR
  • Antibiotic
  • tabs(250-1000mg), susp
Term
Estradiol
 Definition
  • Estrace
  • Hormone/Estrogen
  • tabs(0.5,1,2mg), vaginal cream(0.1mg/g)
Term
Benazepril HCL
 Definition
  • Lotensin
  • Antihypertensive
  • tabs(5,10,20,40mg)
Term
Benzonatate
 Definition
  • Tessalon
  • Antitussive(cough relief)
  • caps(100,200mg)
Term
Triamcinolone Acetonide (topical)
 Definition
  • Kenalog
  • Topical Corticosteroid
  • oint,cream,lotion,aerosol,inj,dental paste
Term
Ramipril
 Definition
  • Altace
  • Antihypertensive
  • tabs(1.25,2.5,5,10mg),caps
Term
Levofloxacin
 Definition
  • Levaquin
  • Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic
  • tabs(250,500,750mg), soln, inj
  • no generic
Term
Levetiracetam
 Definition
  • Keppra/XR
  • Anticonvulsant
  • tabs(250,500,750,1000mg), soln
Term
Ziprasidone HCL
 Definition
  • Geodon
  • Antipsychotic
  • caps(20,40,60,80mg), inj
  • no generic
Term
Insulin Lispro (rDNA origin)
 Definition
  • Humalog
  • Antidiabetic
  • 100u/ml, 75/25, 50/50 mix
  • no generic
Term
Gemfibrozil
 Definition
  • Lopid
  • Antihyperlipidemic
  • tabs(600mg)
Term
Methadone HCL
 Definition
  • no brand name (generic only)
  • Opioid Analgesic (C2)
  • tabs(5,10,40mg), soln, concentrate
Term
Olmesartan Medoxomil
 Definition
  • Benicar
  • Antihypertensive
  • tabs(5,20,40mg)
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