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drama160
exam #3
78
Film, Theatre & Television
Undergraduate 1
04/28/2009

Additional Film, Theatre & Television Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Costume Design Objectives
Definition
Reflect the design teams interpretation of the play
exhibit a unity of style
provide visual clues about the characters
reflect on character's age, gender, occupation, social economic status
Term
design process
Definition
care is pie
Term
c
Definition
commitment
Term
a
Definition
analysis
Term
r
Definition
research
Term
e
Definition
evaluation
Term
i
Definition
incubation
Term
s
Definition
selection
Term
p
Definition
presentation
Term
i
Definition
implementation
Term
e
Definition
evaluation
Term
costume
Definition
anything an actor wears on stage (nothing is a choice, too)
Term
costume designer
Definition
designs clothing, hats, wigs, hair styles, facial hair, shoes, accessories, etc.
brings the characters into the piece with the right look
Term
costume considerations
Definition
time, money, materials, body type, hair color, skin tone, movement of actor, scenery
Term
pull
Definition
to remove a costume from storage
Term
dressers
Definition
costume crew who assist actors in putting on their costumes
Term
milliner
Definition
one ho constructs and styles hats
Term
pattern maker
Definition
person who makes patterns based on information contained in the designers sketch, notes, and instructions
Term
built
Definition
costumes are built
Term
stock
Definition
costume that the theater already owns
Term
painted/dyed
Definition
garments and fabric can change color
Term
costume shop supervisor/assistant
Definition
manager, production worker, artesian
Term
costume personnel
Definition
costume designer, costume shop supervisor/assistant, production, crafts person, wardrobe supervisor
Term
sound design
Definition
the creation and manipulation of aural environment
a technical/creative field
being able to hear the actors
Term
sound
Definition
what you hear
Term
signal chain
Definition
sound - source - routing - amplifier - output
Term
source
Definition
microphone, cd, computer - that sounds enters the signal chain through
Term
routing
Definition
a mixer or soundboard
Term
amplification
Definition
signal is made powerful enough to drive the speakers
Term
output
Definition
speakers, how the sound gets out
Term
functions of sound design
Definition
invoke a particular mood
help tell the story of the play
ensure that the actors/singers can be heard
Term
main areas of sound design
Definition
reinforcement
music
sound effects
Term
reinforcement
Definition
microphones are used to reinforce/amplify actor's vocals, music, instruments, etc.
Term
scene change music
Definition
used to cover the noise of moving scenery
used to invoke a particular mood of the play
used to glue different scenes together and give a sense of cohesion
Term
underscoring
Definition
music that plays underneath an actor's dialogue or action
used to evoke emotion
Term
sound effects
Definition
help establish time period, location, time of day
can evoke mood
support character's dialogue
Term
quiet time
Definition
time in the quiet theatre, before tech, used to set inital volume levels and evaluate the sound system
time to program cues
Term
tech
Definition
refine volume levels
refine cues
perfect cueing with lighting designer and stage manager
Term
sound check
Definition
test all mics and speakers
run through cues to ensure proper function
Term
amplifier
Definition
an electronic device that makes an audio signal strong enough to create sound
Term
level
Definition
the relative loudness or softness of the volume
can also refer to the bass or treble, or sound effect
a "level" is set for a cue
Term
mixer
Definition
an audio device that takes a multiple audio signals, adjusts them, and sends them out to amplifiers and other devices
Term
sound personnel
Definition
sound designer
sound engineer
mic tech/mic wrangler
sound board operator
sound crew
size of sound crew depends on the size of the theater and amount of work
Term
production sequence
Definition
script -director-concept-design team-production team-construction/implementation-rehearsals-tech rehearsals
opening-closing-strike
Term
AEA
Definition
Actors Equity Association
Term
SSDA
Definition
Society for Stage Directors and Choreographers
Term
IATSE
Definition
The International Alliance of Theatrical Stage
Term
USA
Definition
United Scenic Artists
Term
LORT
Definition
League of Resident Theatres
a collective of resident theatres in teh US dedicated to the welfare and prosperity of theatre in America and its territories
PlayMakers operates under a LORT D contract
Term
stage manager
Definition
person responsible for organizing the aspects of a theatrical production and disseminating information between the artistic, administrative, and production departments
sometimes called (PSM) Production Stage Manager
Term
ASM
Definition
Assitant Stage Manager
Term
four phases of a production
Definition
pre-production
rehearsal
technical rehearsal and preview
performance
Term
pre production
Definition
meetings
cast, crew, designer information
calendars created
script determined
set designs finalized/finished
Term
rehearsal
Definition
ground plan is taped out
the show is rehearsed (blocking recorded)
cues and changes noted
direct and actor needs and wants noted
Term
technical rehearsal/preview
Definition
Stage Manager essentially runs the show - they are the one in charge
says when to stop and go
keeps everyone on time - not necessarily on schedule
Term
performance
Definition
SM keeps the sho running
calls the cues
organizes the crew
keeps the show at performance level
Term
8 out of 10
Definition
AEA basic rule - rehearsal cannot take place more than 8 out of 10 consecutive hours in a work day
a break of at least 1.5 hr is taken ever 5 hrs.
Term
10 out of 12
Definition
AEA Basic rule - rehearsal cannot take place more than 10 out of 12 consecutive hours in a work day
break of a least an 1.5 hrs every 5 hrs
Term
Half Hour
Definition
AEA Basic Ruel - the half hour of time prior to curtain; the time at which all actors are expected to arrive at the theatre
Term
AEA Basic Rules
Definition
8/10
10/12
1/2 hour
angle of a raked stage
coffee maker
equity cot
actor and staff housing regulated
Term
production manager
Definition
see that the artistic vision of the company is realized through the production/technical aspects and planning of a production
Term
IATSE careers in entertainment industry
Definition
film
tv
vegas
Term
union careers in the entertainment industry
Definition
bands, singers
cirque
cruise ship
corporate events- av companies, trade shows, NASCAR
Term
IATSE
Definition
international alliance of theatrical stage employess, moving picture technicians, artists, and allied crafts
Term
machina
Definition
greek
Term
coliseum substructure
Definition
roman
Term
medieval hell mouth
Definition
elaborate set piece with giant grotesque with jaws that spits fire - swallows people whole - opposite end of the row of mansions as heaven
Term
traps
Definition
doors or platforms that allow quick and easy access through the stage floor for actors or scenery
may or may not move
Term
ghost glide
Definition
a means of lifting an actor through the stage floor while at the same time moving across the stage
Term
tread mill
Definition
a looped belt that allows a moving actor or animal to remain stationary upon the stage
Term
panorama
Definition
method for showing a moving background where the scene moves across the stage from one roller to another
Term
kabuki theatre
Definition
1700s
trap elevators
stage elevators
revolves and concentric revolves
Term
revolve
Definition
circular platforms that can be rotated upon its axis, a revolving stage
Term
scenery lift
Definition
stage elevator
used to raise and lower actors and scenery
Term
pneumatics
Definition
using pressurized air to transfer force and movement
Term
winches
Definition
a machine that uses a drum to move cable and create linear motion
Term
pyrotechnics
Definition
using chemicals or explosives to create smoke, light, and noise
fireworks, flash paper
Term
weather
Definition
fog, haze, and rain
atmospheric effect
creates mood and realism
is an object, it will reflect light
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