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Drama exam
Vocabulary for the drama exam
60
Film, Theatre & Television
10th Grade
01/12/2009

Additional Film, Theatre & Television Flashcards

 


 

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Term
Improvisation
Definition
an impromptu portrayal of a character or scene
Term
Motivated Sequence
Definition
the natural way a person responds to a stimulus
Term
"What is happening now"
Definition
a key to successful improvisation, concentrating on the immediate situation
Term
"Do nothing effectively"
Definition
To be visible on stage without scene- stealing
Term
Internal stimuli
Definition
thoughts and emotions
Term
Primary means of conveying character
Definition
voice, body language, and movement
Term
External Stimuli
Definition
Things that are heard, seen, tasted, or smelled
Term
"Click"
Definition
The setting up of an action with definite hand movements, for example the snap of a mime's hand around glass
Term
Charlie Chaplin
Definition
A silent film star who was a master of pantomime
Term
Preparatory Action
Definition
A movement opposite to the action that the mime wants the audience to follow
Term

Pantomime

Definition
The art of imitating real life actions without using words
Term
Mime
Definition
The art form that does not precisely imitate real life physical action but gives an illusion of that action
Term
Marcel Marceau
Definition
The frenchman who is one of the best-known mimes in history
Term
Kinesthesis
Definition
The neuromuscular awareness that you feel when your body is in a particular position
Term
Non verbal communication
Definition
The general term for expressing ideas and emotions without using words, the essence of pantomime and mime
Term
Fingertips
Definition
The body parts where all arm movement must end
Term
Diction
Definition
The selection and pronunciation of words and their combinations in speech
Term
Pronunciation
Definition

The manner in which vowel and consonant sounds are produced and accents are placed on syllables

Term
Swallowing words
Definition
Speaking while the throat is closed by tension or while breath is being controlled carelessly
Term
Volume
Definition
The relative strength, force, or intensity with which sound is made
Term
Range
Definition
The span between the highest and lowest notes on the music scale that one can reach without straining
Term
Inflection
Definition
The term for variety in pitch
Term
Quality
Definition
The individual sound of a particular voice
Term
Monotone
Definition
A flaw in speech, speaking without inflection
Term
Pitch
Definition
the relative highness or lowness of a voice
Term
Rate
Definition
the speed at which words are spoken
Term
Optimum pitch
Definition
the middle point of a range, often two or three notes lower than a normal speaking voice
Term
Resonance
Definition
The vibrant tone produced when sound waves strike the chambers of the throat, head, nose, and mouth
Term
Down/ Downstage
Definition
The front of the stage
Term
Cue
Definition
words, actions, or technical effects that are signals to all onstage that something is about to happen or be said
Term
Up/upstage
Definition
the back of the stage
Term
Cover
Definition
to ad-lib when smoothing over a mistake, or to obstruct the audience's view
Term
Stage Business
Definition
for example, picking up a book or opening a letter onstage
Term
Ad-lib
Definition
any improvised stage business or conversation
Term
Tempo
Definition
the speed at which a play moves along
Term

Konstantin Stanislavski

Definition
The director who developed a theory of acting known as "The Method"
Term
"Magic If"
Definition
This term refers to the question, "what would I do if the events in this play were happening to me?"
Term
Set Props
Definition
Items placed on stage for use by actors
Term
Hand Props
Definition
Items carried on stage by an actor
Term
Building a scene
Definition
Using increased tempo, volume, and emphasis to bring a scene to its climax.
Term
Versatility
Definition
The ability to change character or style easily
Term
Building a character
Definition
The process of creating a fully developed character
Term
Concentration
Definition
The ability to direct your thoughts, energies, and skills into what you are doing at any given moment
Term
Body Language
Definition
Another term for nonverbal communication
Term
Master Gesture
Definition
A repeated action that is a clue to a character's personality
Term
Motivation
Definition
The why of characterization, a character's inner force
Term
"Cheating out"
Definition
The stage technique in which an actor turns at the waist with his/her face toward the audience
Term
"Taking yourself out of a  scene"
Definition
The stage technique in which an actor turns away from the audience diverting attention from himself or herself
Term
Rising Inflection
Definition
The voice modulation used when one is surprised, shocked, or asking questions
Term
Falling inflection
Definition
the voice modulation that signals the end of a statement
Term
Subtext
Definition
The hidden meaning that lies between the lines
Term
"Forgetting what you know"
Definition
Purposely appearing to be ignorant of any information from later in the play
Term
Fade-Off lines
Definition
Lines that actors trail off rather than finish
Term
Cut- off lines
Definition
 lines interrupted by another speaker
Term
Key lines
Definition
extremely important lines that everyone in the audience must hear
Term
Milk
Definition
To extract the maximum response from the audience
Term
Laugh Curve
Definition
The swelling and fading of an audience's laughter
Term
Arena Stage
Definition
The type  of stage completely surrounded by the audience
Term
Thrust Stage
Definition
The type of stage that is surrounded on three sides by the audience and has a back wall
Term
Cut-in line
Definition
The line stated in order to silence the audience's laughter
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