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DO Pumper
Chap 3: Introduction to Apparatus Inspection and Maintenance
55
Civil Engineering
12th Grade
08/20/2013

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Cards

Term

Some fire departments have a designated apparatus maintenance officer who meets the requirements of an Emergency Vehicle Technician according to:

A. NFPA 1001

B. NFPA 1002

C. NFPA 1071

D. NFPA 1074

Definition

C. NFPA 1071 (31)

Term

Typically, carrer departments require DOs to perform apparatus inspections and maintenance checks:

A. Biweekly

B. Weekly

C. Monthly

D. At the beginning of each tour of duty

Definition

D. At the beginning of each tour of duty (32)

Term

Which of the following is NOT a function of apparatus maintenance and inspection records?

A. They may be used in deciding whether to hire new staff.

B. They may assist in deciding whather to purchase a new appartus.

C. They may be used by accident investigators in the event of an accident.

D. They may be used in a warranty claim to ducument that necessary maintenance was performed.

Definition

A. They may be used in deciding whether to hire new staff. (32)

Term

Overcleaning of apparatus can lead to:

A. Shorter vehicle life.

B. Poor public relations.

C. Corosion of steel components.

D. Removal of lubrication from chassis.

Definition

D. Removal of lubrication from chassis. (32)

Term

During the first six months after an apparatus is received, the vehicle should be washed frequently with ___ to harden the paint and keep it from apotting.

A. Cold water

B. Warm water

C. Soap and water

D. A high pressure washer

Definition

A. Cold water. (33)

Term

Dust of grit should NEVER be removed from an apparatus by:

A. Dry rubbing.

B. Rinsing with only water.

C. Washing with soap and cold water.

D. Washing with soap and hot water.

Definition

A. Dry rubbing. (33)

Term

Wash a fire apparatus with:

A. Dish detergent

B. Laundry detergent

C. A good automotive shampoo

D. Washing with soap and hot water

Definition

C. A good automotive shampoo (33)

Term

Do NOT wash a fire apparatus with:

A. Dish detergent

B. Extremely hot water

C. Eater and dish soap

D. A pressure washer

Definition

B. Extremely hot water (33)

Term

Dry the fire apparatus with:

A. By air dring

B. With old, soft towels

C. with new, clean towels

D. With a clean chamois

Definition

D. With a clean chamois (33)

Term

Which of the following should NOT be used to clean glass?

A. Warm soapy water

B. Commercial glass cleaners

C. Dry towels by themselves

D. Warm or hot water alone

Definition

C. Dry towels by themselves (34)

Term

If apparatus require waxes or polishes, they generally should not be applied until the apparatus is at least:

A. Three months old.

B. Six months old.

C. One year old.

D. Two years old.

Definition

B. Six months old. (35)

Term

One particular method of performing on apparatus/pretrip inspection is reffered to as the:

A. 1-2-3 method.

B. Oval method.

C. Walk-around method.

D. Approaching the apparatus method.

Definition

C. Walk-around method. (35)

Term

The walk-around method involves starting at the:

A. Driver's door.

B. Officer's door.

C. Front of the vehicle.

D. Back of the vehicle.

Definition

A. Driver's door. (35)

Term

Begin an appatatus inspection by approaching the vehicle, looking beneath the vehicle for spots that indicate:

A. A leaning vehicle.

B. Leaking vehicle fluids.

C. Poor cleaning proceedures.

D. Poor ventilation equipment.

Definition

B. Leaking vehicle fluids. (35)

Term

What is another term for the left side of an apparatus?

A. Curb side

B. Officer side

C. Street side

D. Firefighter side

Definition

C. Street side (36)

Term

When performing an inspection, tires should be checked for all of the following EXCEPT:

A. Tire condition.

B. Lug nut condition.

C. Proper tire inflation.

D. Valve stem condition.

Definition

B. Lug nut condition. (37)

Term

When inspecting electrical cord reels, they should be:

A. Inspected in their reels.

B. Unreeled a few feet and inspected.

C. Unreeled completely and tested for electrical use.

D. Unreeled completely and inspected as the cord is wiped down with a damp cloth.

Definition

D. Unreeled completely and inspected as the cord is wiped down with a damp cloth. (38)

Term

The left- and rear- side inspections should include:

A. Both the left and right sides of the tailboard.

B. Everything from the rear of the cab to the tailboard on each side of the apparatus.

C. Everything from the front of the cab to the trailboard on each side of the apparatus.

D. Everything from the middle fo the apparatus to the tailboard on each side of the apparatus.

Definition

B. Everything from the rear of the cab to the tailboard on each side of the apparatus. (39)

Term

When performing a left- and right-rear side inspection, make sure that dual tires:

A. Have tread separation.

B. Are touching each other.

C. Are touching the wheel wells.

D. Do not come in contact with each other.

Definition

D. Do not come in contact with each other. (40)

Term

When inspecting the rear of the vehicle, which of the following is NOT required?

A. Checking the rear bumper or tailboard for damage.

B. Checking any equipment contained in the rear compartment.

C. Removing any equipment stored on the outside of the vehicle.

D. Making sure that all running and warming lights on the rear of the apparatus are in peoper working order.

Definition

C. Removing any equipment stored on the outside of the vehicle. (41)

Term

When performing and in-cab inspection, which of the following should be done FIRST?

A. Buckle saety belt.

B. Check the engine's oil pressure.

C. Turn all electrical switches to the OFF position.

D. Made sure that the seat and mirrors are adjusted in a suitable manner.

Definition

D. Made sure that the seat and mirrors are adjusted in a suitable manner. (42)

Term

If the speedometer is showing anything above 0 with the truck parked, what possibility exists?

A. The gauge is defective.

B. The truck is idling too fast.

C. The truck is in drive gear.

D. Pressure is being applied to the gas pedal.

Definition

A. The gauge is defective. (42)

Term

Which of the following terms is defined as "the distance that the pedal must be pushed before the throw-out bearing actually contacts the clutch release fingers"?

A. Bearing free travel.

B. Bearing burnout.

C. Clutch free play.

D. Clutch tolerance.

Definition

C. Clutch free play. (44)

Term

Which of the following symptoms is NOT a result of insufficient free play?

A. Clutch slippage

B. Clutch overheating

C. Clutch not releasing

D. Shortened life of the clutch

Definition

C. Clutch not releasing (44)

Term

Any clutch that does not have the appropriate amount of free play should be checked as aoon as possible byu:

A. The chief officer.

B. The company officer.

C. A certified mechanic.

D. Ahe apparatus maintenance officer.

Definition

C. A certified mechanic. (44)

Term

In general, steering wheel play should be no more than about ___ degrees in either direction.

A. 5

B. 10

C. 15

D. 20

Definition

B. 10 (44)

Term

New apparatus should be able to come to a comolete stop from a speed of ___ mph in a distance not to exceed ___ feet.

A. 10 mph; 15 ft

B. 15 mph; 20 ft

C. 20 mph; 35 ft

D. 25 mph; 40 ft

Definition

C. 20 mph; 35 ft (44)

Term

The apparatus parking brake should hold the vehicle in place on grades up to ___ percent.

A. 20

B. 25

C. 30

D. 35

Definition

A. 20 (45)

Term

On apparatus equiped with air brakes, the air pressure should build to a sufficient level to allow vehicle operations within ___ seconds of starting.

A. 10

B. 15

C. 30

D. 35

Definition

D. 35 (45)

Term

Apparatus with air brakes are to be equipped with an air pressure protection valve that prvents the air horns from being operated when the pressure in the air reservoir drops below ___ psi.

A. 80 psi

B. 100 psi

C. 125 psi

D. 150 psi

Definition

A. 80 psi (45)

Term

When testing the parking brake, the apparatus should come to a complete stor within about:

A. 10 ft.

B. 15 ft.

C. 20 ft.

D. 25 ft.

Definition

C. 20 ft. (45)

Term

Corrosion around battery terminal connections meay be cleaned with:

A. Water.

B. Soda pop.

C. Soap and water.

D. Baking soda and water.

Definition

D. Baking soda and water. (49)

Term

Which of the following is NOT a factor that should be considered when selecting he proper chassis lubricant.

A. Characteristics of lubricants.

B. Maneufacturers recommendations.

C. Length of time between applications.

D. Requirements of the unit to be lubricated.

Definition

C. Length of time between applications. (50)

Term

Which of the following should be done during a daily inspection?

A. Operate the pump drive control.

B. Check and clean the intake strainers.

C. Made sure that the fire pump is full of water.

D. Make sure that the fluid level in the automatic transmission fluid tank is full.

Definition

A. Operate the pump drive control. (52)

Term

Which of the following should be donw during weekly inspections?

A. Operate the pump drive control.

B. Operate the pump primer with all pump valves opened.

C. Check the packing plands for excessive leaks.

D. Make sure that the fluid level in the automatic transmission fluid tank is full.

Definition

C. Check the packing plands for excessive leaks. (53)

Term

T/F: Preventive Maintenance ensures apparatus reliability, reduces the frequency and cost of repairs and lessens out-of-service tims.

Definition

True (31)

Term

T/F: All preventive maintenance functions can be carried out by DOs.

Definition

False: Some preventive maintenance functions may be carried out by DOs, while others may be carried out by apparatus mechanics. (31)

Term

T/F: The schedule for performing maintenance functions and checks should be the same for all departments, big or small.

Definition

False: The schedule for performing maintenance functions and checks varies from department to department. (32)

Term

T/F: Keeping a fire apparatus clean helps promote a longer vehicle life.

Definition

True: (32)

Term

T/F: Do not use acetone to clean the interior surfaces of fire apparatus.

Definition

True. (34)

Term

T/F: On many newer apparatus, the application of wax or similar polishes is no longer necessary.

Definition

True. (35)

Term

In the walk-around method, the first portion of the vehicle specifically checked should be the right (officer's) side of the front of the vehicle.

Definition

False: The first portion of the vehicle specifically checked should be the lerft (driver's) side of the vehicle. (36)

Term

T/F: During an inspection, check each lug nut by hand to feel if any are loose.

Definition

True. (37)

Term

T/F: Test the operation of audible warning devices inside of the building.

Definition

False: Do not test the operation of audible warning devices inside of the building. (38)

Term

T/F: The front inspection should include the condition of the windshield and wiper blades.

 

Definition

True. (37)

Term

T/F: During a front ispection, air hose reels should be unreeled and inspected for cuts or other damage.

Definition

True. (38)

Term

T/F: Hose loads should be checked when performing the front inspection.

Definition

False: Hose loads should be checked when performing the rear inspection. (41)

Term

 T/F: To test the road brakes, allow the apparatus to move forward at about 5 mph.

Definition

True. (45)

Term

T/F: All belts in the engine compartment should be checked for tightness and excessive wear.

Definition

True. (49)

Term

T/F: When charging an apparatus battery, the red charger cable should be connected to the black battery post.

Definition

False: When charging an apparatus battery, the red charger cable should be connected to the red battery post. (51)

Term

Define: "Maintenance".

Definition

Keeping the apparatus is a state of usefulness or readiness. (31)

Term

Define: "Repair".

Definition

To restore or replace that which has become inoperable. (31)

Term

Define: "Load Sequencer"

Definition

Turns various lights on at specified intervals so that the start-up electrical lead for all of the devices does not occur at the same time. (43-44)

Term

Define: "Load Monitor"

Definition

"Watches" the system for added electrical loads that threaten to overload the system. (44)

Term

Define: "Load Shielding"

Definition

Shuts down less important electrical equipment to prevent an overload. (44)

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