Shared Flashcard Set

Details

DO Pumper
Chap 2: Types of Fire Apparatus Equiped with a Pump
51
Civil Engineering
12th Grade
08/20/2013

Additional Civil Engineering Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

What is the main purpose of the fire department pumper?

A. Possessing the ability to "pump and roll"

B. Providing water at an adequate pressure for fire streams

C. Transporting water to areas beyond a water system or where water supply is inadequate

D. Providing immediate suppression of flammable liquid fires and suppression of spills vapors on airport properties.

Definition

B. Providing water at an adequate pressure for fire streams. (13)

Term

NFPA standards specify that the minimum pump capacity for pumpers is:

A. 500 gpm

B. 750 gpm

C. 1000 gpm

D. 2000 gpm

Definition

B. 750 gpm (13)

Term

Which of the following is NOT required on a fire department pumper?

A. Guages

B. Pump and engine controls

C. First aid/medical equipment

D. Intake and discharge pump connections

Definition

C. First aid/medical equipment (13)

Term

Industrial, airport, municipal and wildland fire departments commonly have pumpers capable of discharging fire fighting foam on:

A. Class A fires only

B. Class B fires only

C. Class D fires only

D. Both class A and Class B fires

Definition

D. Both class A and Class B fires (14)

Term

Class B foam systems allow firefighters to handle:

A. Brush fires

B. Vehicle fires

C. Structure fires

D. Flammable/combustible liquid fires

Definition

D. Flammable/combustible liquid fires (14)

Term

Which of the following are designed to handle small fires that do not require the capacity of personnel needed for a larger pumper?

A. Minipumper

B. Midipumper

C. Macropumper

D. Micropumper

Definition

A. Minipumper (15-16)

Term

Which of the following are will suited for nuisance fires such as small grass and trash bin fires and sor sevice calls that do not require the capacity and personell of a full-size pumper?

A. Minipumpers

B. Midipumpers

C. Municipal pumpers with foam capability

D. Industrial pumpers with foam capability

Definition

B. Midipumpers (16)

Term

What is another name foe mobile water supply apparatus?

A. Truck

B. Engine

C. Water truck

D. Water tender

Definition

D. Water tender (16)

Term

Mobile water supply apparatus have water ranks that are _____ than those generally found on standard pumpers.

A. Larger

B. Smaller

C. The same size

D. Different shapes

Definition

A. Larger (16)

Term

Which of the following is NOT a variable affecting the size of water tank needed?

A. Terrain

B. Road wright limits

C. Monetary constraints

D. Size of other apparatus in the area.

Definition

B. Road wright limits (16-17)

Term

An apparatus must carry at least _____ gallons to be considered a mobile water supply apparatus.

A. 500 gal

B. 750 gal

C. 1000 gal

D. 1500 gal

Definition

C. 1000 gal (17)

Term

For tank capacities greater than _____ gallons, tandem rear axles, tri-axles or a tractor trailer design should be considered.

A. 1000 gal

B. 1500 gal

C. 2000 gal

D. 2500 gal

Definition

B. 1500 gal (17)

Term

Wildland fire apparatus:

A. Are used as support vehicles for pumpers that are attacking a fire.

B. Are intended to produce large quantities of foam solution to attack Class B fires.

C. Are designed to handle small fires that do not require the capasity needed for a larger pumper.

D. Are lightweight, highly maneuverable vehicles that can go places inaccessible to larger apparatus.

Definition

D. Are lightweight, highly maneuverable vehicles that can go places inaccessible to larger apparatus. (18)

Term

Which of the following is a correct method of extinguishing fires from a wildland fire apparatus?

A. Walking in front of the apparatus while extinguishing fire with attack hose.

B. Riding on the tailboard of the vehicle and discharging water as the vehicle is driven.

C. Sitting on an extended front bumper of the vehicle while discharging water as the vehicle is driven.

D. Using short sections of attack hose while walking alongside the apparatus and extinguishing fire along the way.

Definition

D. Using short sections of attack hose while walking alongside the apparatus and extinguishing fire along the way. (18-19)

Term

Which of the follwing is NOT a type of fire hose carried on most wildland fire apparatus?

A. Booster hose

B. Forestry hose

C. Large diameter hose

D. Small diameter attack hose

Definition

C. Large diameter hose (19)

Term

Aircraft rescue and fire fighting (ARFF) apparatus were formerly referred to as:

A. Aircraft crash rescue

B. Aircraft rescue vehicles

C. Crash, fire, rescue vehicles

D. Fire/rescue/aircraft vehicles

Definition

C. Crash, fire, rescue vehicles (21)

Term

Most heavy-duty fire boats are powered by:

A. Water jets.

B. Dual-purpose engines.

C. Maine-type diesel engines.

D. Maine-type gasoline engines.

Definition

C. Maine-type diesel engines. (22)

Term

Apparatus equiped with an aerial device, ground ladders, fire pump, water tank and fire hose are commonly referred to as:

A. Quints

B. Minipumpers.

C. Aerial apparatus

D. Pumping apparatus

Definition

A. Quints (22)

Term

NFPA 1901 requires that the minimum pump capacity for an aerial apparatus shall be _____ gpm at _____ psi.

A. 200 gpm / 150 psi

B. 250 gpm / 150 psi

C. 200 gpm / 250 psi

D. 250 gpm / 250 psi

Definition

B. 250 gpm / 150 psi (23)

Term

Generally, rescue apparatus equiped with fire pumps have a pump with a rated capacity of _____ gpm or less.

A. 250 gpm

B. 500 gpm

C. 750 gpm

D. 1000 gpm

Definition

B. 500 gpm (23)

Term

Rescue apparatus equiped with fire pumps usually carry _____ gallons of water or less.

A. 500 gal

B. 1000 gal

C. 1500 gal

D. 2000 gal

Definition

A. 500 gal (23)

Term

Which of the following is TRUE of rescue apparatus equiped with fire pumps?

A. They are equiped to handle large-scale fires.

B. Their pump is located on the back fender of a full-sized apparatus.

C. The do not have the capabilities of a full-sized pumper.

D. The do not have foam proportioning equipment or tanks.

Definition

C. The do not have the capabilities of a full-sized pumper. (23)

Term

Which of the following are used on pumpers when the local juristiction determines that it is not necessary for the pumper to be able to generate large amounts of power?

A. Inverters

B. Alternators

C. Generators

D. Vehicle-mounted generators.

Definition

A. Inverters (24)

Term

In addition to providing power for portable equipment, _____ is/are responsible for providing power for the floodlighting system on the vehicle.

A. Fixed lighting

B. Partable lighting

C. Portable generators

D. Vehicle-mounted generators

Definition

D. Vehicle-mounted generators (24)

Term

Which of the following are the most common power source used for emergency services?

A. Inverters

B. Generators

C. Alternators

D. Fixed lighting

Definition

B. Generators (24)

Term

A/an ___ is a step-up transformer that converts the vehicles 12- or 24-volt DC current into 110- or 220-volt current.

A. Inverter

B. Alternator

C. Generator

D. Vehicle-mounted generator

Definition

A. Inverter (24)

Term

An advantage of inverters is that they:

A. Are fuel efficient

B. Have large capacities

C. Have unlimited mobility from the vehicle

D. Can provide 8000 watts of power

 

Definition

A. Are fuel efficient (24)

Term

A disadvantage of inverters is that they:

A. Can be noisy

B. Have low fuel efficiency

C. Have limited mobility form the vehicle

D. Only provide around 500 watts of power

Definition

C. Have limited mobility form the vehicle (24)

Term

Most portable generators are designed to be carried by:

A. One person

B. Three people

C. One to two people

D. Three to five people

Definition

C. One to two people (24)

Term

Which of the follwing can be powered by gasoline, diesel or propane engines or by hydraulic or power take-off systems?

A. Inverters

B. Alternators

C. Partable generators

D. Vehicle-mounted generators

Definition

D. Vehicle-mounted generators (24)

Term

Lighting equipment is divided into two catagories:

A. Fixed and raised

B. Portable and fixed

C. Fixed and vehicle-mounted

D. Portable and remote-controlled

Definition

B. Portable and fixed (25)

Term

The most common size electrical cable used on emergency scenes is:

A. 10 guage, 2 wire

B. 12 guage, 2 wire

C. 12 guage, 3 wire

D. 15 guage, 4 wire

Definition

C. 12 guage, 3 wire (26-27)

Term

Which of the following may be used when multiple connections are needed?

A. Inverters

B. Alternators

C. Junction boxes

D. Electrical cables

Definition

C. Junction boxes (27)

Term

Which of the following is NOT a requirement of extension cords used on fire scenes?

A. Waterproof

B. At least 150 feet long

C. Adequately insulated

D. No exposed wires

Definition

B. At least 150 feet long (27)

Term

In situations where mutual aid departments frequently work together and have different sizes or types of connectors, ___ should be carried so that equipment can be integrated.

A. Inverters

B. Adapters

C. Connectors

D. Electrical outlets

Definition

B. Adapters (27)

Term

Which of the following is NOT one of the four basic hydraulic tools used by the rescue service?

A. Shears

B. Spreaders

C. Extension ram

D. Combination compactor/ram

Definition

D. Combination compactor/ram (27)

Term

Which of the following is NOT a reason why hydraulic rescue tools have become the primary tools used in most extrication wituations?

A. Speed

B. Mobility

C. Superior power

D. Wide range of uses.

Definition

B. Mobility (27)

Term

 Which of the following is one way in which hydraulic extrication tools receive their power?

A. Compressed air

B. Vehicle-mounted inverters

C. Vehicle-mounted generators

D. Hydraulic fluid sopplied through special hoses from a pump

Definition

D. Hydraulic fluid sopplied through special hoses from a pump (27)

Term

Which of the following statements about hydraulic tool pumps is FALSE?

A. They must be electrically grounded.

B. They may be mounted on the vehicle.

C. The may be portable and carried with the tool.

D. The may supply the tool through long coiled hoses or a hose reel line.

Definition

A. They must be electrically grounded. (27)

Term

Most hydraulic pumps are not capable of operating the thool at full speed when the hose length between the pump and tool exceeds ___ feet.

A. 25 ft

B. 50 ft

C. 75 ft

D. 100 ft

Definition

D. 100 ft (27-28)

Term

T/F:  The main differences between a midipumper and a minipumper are size, pump capacity and the amount of equipment carried.

Definition

True

Term

T/F: Mobile water supply apparatus are used as support vehicles for pumpers that are attacking a fire.

Definition

True

Term

NFPA 1500 permits firefighters to ride on the outside of wildland apparatus and discharge water as the vehicle is driven.

Definition

False: NFPA 1500 prohibits firefighters from riding on the outside of wildland apparatus and discharging water as the vehicle is driven.

Term

The Incident Command System (ICS), as defined by NIMS, catagorizes pumping apparatus by capability.

Definition

True (20)

Term

ARFF apparatus are not allowed to leave airport property to assost municipal firefighters.

Definition

False: ARFF apparatus may respond off airport property to assist municipal firefighters.

Term

Fire boats are used in waterfront cities to protect docks, wharves, piers and boats.

Definition

True (22)

Term

Ladder tenders are used on incidents that do not require full-size ladder trucks.

Definition

True (23)

Term

All recue apparatus are equipped with foam proportioning systems and a foam concentrate tank.

Definition

False: Some rescue apparatus are equipped with foam proportioning systems and a foam concentrate tank.

Term

Portable lights are used where fixed lights are not able to reach or when additional lighting is necessary.

Definition

True

Term

The most commonly used tools in today's fire service are pneumatic extrication tools.

 

Definition

False: The most commonly used tools in today's fire service are powered hydraulic extrication tools.

Term

List 4 reasons for equipping aerial apparatus with pumps.

Definition

1. The apparatus may be operated as a ladder company, engine company, or both, providing the fire department with more flexibility.

2. The apparatus will be capable of supplying its own elevated master stream.

3. The apparatus may be used to extinguish small fires encountered when an engine company is not present.

4. The apparatus may be used to protect itself in high radient-heat situations.

Supporting users have an ad free experience!