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Molecule of heredity, double stranded, subunit nucleotides |
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Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine (AG, CT) |
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Equal amount of A&T and C&G, A bonds with T, C bonds with G |
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Only occurs when preparing for cell division. Product = 2 double stranded pieces of DNA. 1 parent & 1 child strand |
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1. dna helicase pulls apart the parental strand 2. dna polymerase moves along the open parent strand, matching free nucleotides in the cytoplasm with the complementary bases on the parent strand 3. dna ligase joins the daughter strand and the parent strand together.(semiservasive replication) 4. Newly synthesized double helices wind together |
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proofreading and repair process. environmental exposure increase the error rate. |
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at only one point there's an incorrect letter match. (Base level) |
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insertion or deleting, everything after is affected. (Base level) |
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has right info no the right order. (Chromosome level) |
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two chromosomes swap over set of chromosomes. (chromosome level) |
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