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Diseases - Foundations
UACOM2015 Diseases mentioned in Foundations
6
Pathology
Professional
08/25/2011

Additional Pathology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Streptococus salivarius
Definition
Low virulance, spherical, gram-positive bacteria, mouth and upper GI, opportunistic pathogen
Term
Escherichia coli
Definition
Moderate virulance, rod-shaped, gram-negative bacteria, lower intestine, virulent strains cause gastroenteritis, UTI, neonatal meningitis
Term
Bordetelle pertussis
Definition
High virulance, gram-negative bacteria, non-motile, causative agent of whooping cough, spread via airborne droplets, incubation of 7-14 days, infection of the respiratory system, lung epithelial cells
Term
Yersinia pestis
Definition
Extremely high virulance, rod-shaped, gram-negative bacteria, pneumonic, setpicemic, bubonic plague, suppress and avoid immune system, proliferates inside lymph nodes, various symptoms but common are fever, reduced energy, lymphadenopathy, shock
Term
Chediak-Higashi syndrome
Definition
autosomal recessive, microtubule polymerization defect leading to decrease in phagocytosis and bacteriolysis, large lysosome vesicles in phagocytes, light skin, silvery hair, photophobia, frequent infections
Term
Chronic granulomatous disease
Definition
Difficulty forming reactive oxygen species used to kill ingested pathogens leading to granulomata in various organs, frequent infections such as pneumonia, abscesses and osteomyelitis
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