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Discrete Distributions
Discrete Probability Distributions
19
Mathematics
Post-Graduate
02/16/2013

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Term
Probability Distribution of a random variable
Definition

The probability distribution of a random variable X is a description of the probabilities associated with the possible values of X. For a discrete random variable, the distribution is often specified by just a list of the possible values along with the probability of each.

 

In some cases, it is convenient to express the probability in terms of a formula.

Term
Probability of a Discrete Variable X with possible values x1, x2,..., Xn...
Definition
Term
The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable X, denoted as F(x), is
Definition
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Term
The mean, expected value, variance and standard deviation of a discrete random variable X is:
Definition
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Term
What is a discrete Uniform Function?
Definition
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Term
Mean of a discrete uniform random variable X:
Definition
Term
Mean of X when X is a discrete uniform random variable on the consequtive integers a, a+1, a+2, .....b for a less than or equal to b
Definition
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Term
Binomial Distribution
Definition
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Term
The mean and variance of a binomial random variable
Definition
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Term
Geometric probability distribution function
Definition
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Term
The mean and variance of a geometric distribution
Definition
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Term
Negative Binomial Distribution
Definition

A generalization of a geometric distribution in which the random variable is the number of

Bernoulli trials required to obtain r successes results in the negative bionmial distribution

Term
Probability Distribution Function of a negative binomial distribution:
Definition
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Term
Mean and Variance of a binomial distribution function
Definition
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Term

Probability function of Hypergeometric distribution (

samples are selected without replacement)

Definition
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Term
Mean and Variance of a Hypergeometric distribution
Definition
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Term

For a hypergeometric random variable, E(x) is similar to the mean a binomial random variable. Also, V(x) differs from the result for a binomial random variable only by the term shown below.

Definition
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Term
Function of Poisson probability distribution
Definition
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Term
Mean and Variance of Poisson distribution function:
Definition
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