Term
Why is history taking the most important skill in medicine? |
|
Definition
1. Keystone for diagnosis
2. foundation of doctor/patient relationship |
|
|
Term
Sequence of History Taking |
|
Definition
Introduction, Presenting complaint, History of current illness, Systematic enquiry, Past medical history (including former hospitalizations), Drugs and Allergies, Family History, Social and personal history, Patient's ideas concerns and expectations |
|
|
Term
Presenting Complaint- TINA |
|
Definition
Timing
Influences
Nature
Associations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
When did you notice it?
What were you doing?
How quickly did it appear? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Aggravating- What were you doing? Anything bring it on?
Relieving- Anything make it better? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Character- feels like, change
Severity- affects you, compared to previous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Anything else you notice?
Felt unwell in other way?
Occur before? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
After history
Start with suspected organ (or from top)
Systematic examination
Inform patient about abnormalities |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
deoxygenated blood to lungs to get oxygen, back to heart |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Oxygenated blood goes out to body to donate oxygen, deoxygenated blood is returned to heart |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
strong, elastic
carry blood away from heart @ high pressure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
carry blood to heart
tunica media is poorly developed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Tunica Externa
2. Tunica Media
3. Tunica Interna- endothelium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
smallest diameter vessels
semipermeable membrane enables diffusion, filtration, osmosis, and active transport
capillary pressure favors filtration |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Pericardium- encloses the heart, divided into parietal (outer) and visceral (inner)
2. epicardium- outer layer of the heart
3. myocardium- muscle tissue
4. endocardium- innermost layer of heart |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
supply oxygen to heart
aorta - right & left coronary artery - left anterior descending cornary artery - circumflex artery- left main coronary artery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. pulmonary- blood leaving R. ventricle
2. mitral- seperates L. atrium and ventricle
3. aortic- blood leaving L. ventricle
4. tricuspid- between R atrium and ventricle |
|
|