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Dino 101 Lesson 1
Paleobiology
10
Biology
Undergraduate 1
08/06/2018

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Term
Paleontology
Definition
the study and science of prehistoric life
Term
Fossil
Definition
remains, impressions, or other evidence of ancient life
Term
Adaptations
Definition
an evolved trait that serves a specific or particular function
Term
Vertebrates
Definition
a group of animals which have vertrabrae (bones of the spine)
Term
Vertebrae
Definition
the bones that make up the spine or spinal column ("back bones") -- "vertebra" is one bone; "vertebrae" are two or more
Term
Invertebrates
Definition

animals lacking a vertebrae or a spinal column:

  • insects
  • spiders
  • snails
  • squids
  • clams
  • jellyfish
  • worms
Term
Brain case
Definition
the part of the skull that encloses and protects the brain
Term
[image]
Definition
Term
Orbits
Definition
eye sockets
Term

Fenestrae

 

(Fenestra: singular -- two are called fenestrae, like vertebrae)

Definition

an opening ("window") in the skull that doesn't contain/hold a major sensory organ.

 

Major sensory organs are for:

  • hearing
  • seeing
  • smelling
  • tasting
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