Term
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Definition
| another name for the excretory system |
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Term
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Definition
| the excretory system is the system in the body that _____ _______ _______ |
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Term
| excess CO2, water, and urea |
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Definition
| The excretory system rids the body of _______, ____________, and _________. |
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Term
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Definition
| a chemical (poison) that is produced from the breakdown of proteins |
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Term
1. Kidneys
2. Ureters
3. Bladder
4. Urethral Sphincter
5. Uretha |
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Definition
| What are the five major organs in the excretory system? |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| filter waste from the blood and body |
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Definition
| what is the kidneys' main function |
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Term
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Definition
| the kidneys contain _________ |
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Term
| structures that filter blood in the kidneys |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| the kidneys produce ________ |
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Term
| under the last set of ribs in the back |
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Definition
| where are the kidneys located |
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Term
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Definition
| two major tubes which carry urine from kidneys to bladder |
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Term
| one tube from each kidney |
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Definition
| how many tubes(ureters) from each kidney? |
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Term
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Definition
| sac-like muscular organ that stores urine |
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Term
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Definition
| what does the bladder store? |
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Term
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Definition
| the bladder _________ when full, ________ when empty |
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Term
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Definition
| muscle at the opening of the bladder which usually traps urine in body until urination |
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Term
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Definition
| when the bladder is full, it ________ preassure |
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Term
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Definition
| uretheral sphincter is similar to the ___________ |
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Term
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Definition
| tube urine travels through to the outside of teh body |
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Term
1. kidney
2. ureters
3. bladder
4. internal sphincter (urethral sphinctor)
5. uthera |
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Definition
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Term
1.mouth
2.esophagus
3.stomach
4.small intestine
5.liver
6.gall bladder
7.pancreas
8.large intestine (colon)
9.rectrum
10.anus |
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Definition
| name the order that your food travels through the body |
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Term
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Definition
| process be which your body breaks down food into small moleclues |
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Term
1.breaks down food into molecules
2.molecules absorb water
3.eliminate waste |
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Definition
| what are the three main functions of the digestive system? |
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Term
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Definition
| what are the two types of digestion |
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Term
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Definition
| the tearing and grinding of food |
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Term
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Definition
| enzymes break down food into small molecules to be absorbed |
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Term
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Definition
| the __________ contians _______ __________ |
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Term
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Definition
| mouth contains _______ for grinding |
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Term
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Definition
| muscular tube lined with mucas |
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Term
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Definition
| the esophagus runs from the __________ to ______________ |
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Term
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Definition
| wave-like muscle contactions that push food to stomach |
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Term
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Definition
| prevents food from entering lungs |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| the stomach contains digestive juices that ______ ______ _________ |
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Term
1.pepsin
2.hydrochloric acid |
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Definition
| the stomach contains _________ and _______ ______ |
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Term
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Definition
| in the stomach, ______ provides protection from the acid it produces |
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Term
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Definition
| in the stomach, ______ provides protection from the acid it produces |
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Term
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Definition
| in the stomach, ______ provides protection from the acid it produces |
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Term
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Definition
| in the stomach, ______ provides protection from the acid it produces |
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Term
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Definition
| most of the digestion occurs in this organ |
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Term
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Definition
| the small intestine is small in ____________ but long in ___________ |
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Term
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Definition
| in the small intestine, ______ and ____________________ mix with food |
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Term
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Definition
| the small intestines contain__________, tiny finger-like objects that produce nutrients |
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Term
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Definition
| largest and heaviest internal organ |
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Term
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Definition
| the liver acts as a _______ (to clean) |
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Term
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Definition
| the liver produces ______ that breaks up fat |
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Term
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Definition
| a small green organ that stores bile |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
1.proteins
2.starches
3.fats |
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Definition
| pancreas breaks up _________,________,__________. |
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Term
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Definition
| the pancreas produces ________ |
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Term
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Definition
| horse-shoe shaped organ that absorbs water and copresses waste |
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Term
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Definition
| another name for large intestine |
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Term
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Definition
| short tube that solidifies waste |
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Term
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Definition
| muscular opening at end of recrum; exit for waste |
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Term
left side: right side:
1.mouth 1.salivary glands
2.epiglottis 2.esophagus
3.liver 3.stomach
4.gall bladder 4.pancreas
5.large intestine 5.small intestine
6.anus 6.rectrum |
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Definition
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