Term
|
Definition
movement of molecules from high to low concentration |
|
|
Term
Why does Diffusion happen? |
|
Definition
Molecules are always moving, allows them to move w/out energy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
equal balance - same number of molecules on each side of membrane, no difference |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
allows some molecules to pass while acting as a barrier to other molecules |
|
|
Term
Whether molecules pass through a membrane depends on: |
|
Definition
Size and Permeability/Solubility |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
difference in concentration or # of molecules between two areas separated by membrane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
mass of solute/volume of solvent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
substance being dissolved |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
diffusion of Water through a semi-permeable membrane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
less concentration of solutes causes cell to take in water |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
more concentration of solutes causes cell to lose water |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
going with concentration gradient |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
goes against concentration gradient |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
watery substance surrounding the cell |
|
|
Term
Functions of Cell Membrane |
|
Definition
Provides physical isolation, regulates what goes in and out, sensitivity to environment, structural support |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
hydrophilic head, hydrophobic legs head - phosphate, legs - fatty acid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
membrane of cell, two layers of lipids |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
uses protein channels, passive transport |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
phospholipids and proteins |
|
|