Term
Acarbose (precose)
miglitol (Glyset)
What is the main action |
|
Definition
| Delay intestinal breakdown of carbydrates thus delaying carbohydrate absorption causing a smaller increase in blood glucose levels after a meal |
|
|
Term
acarbose (Precose)
miglitol (glyset)
whats the nursing care? |
|
Definition
| give with the forst bite of food. They do not cause hypoglycemia, hyperinsulinemia or weight gain |
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|
Term
| Novolog whats the peak, onset, and duration |
|
Definition
onset 5-15 min
peak 1-2 hours
duration 3-5 hours |
|
|
Term
| which insunlins are rapid acting? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what are short acting insulins |
|
Definition
regular insulin
novolin R
Humulin R |
|
|
Term
| what is the onset, peak and duration of regular insulin? |
|
Definition
Onset 30min - 1 hour
Peak 2-5 hours
Duration 6-10 hours |
|
|
Term
| Regular insulin given iv, what is the onset peak and duration? |
|
Definition
onset 10-30 min
peak 15-30 min
duration up to 60 min |
|
|
Term
| What are the onset, peak and duration of Intermediate acting insulin? |
|
Definition
onset 1-2 hours
Peak 4-8 hours
Duration 10-18 hours |
|
|
Term
| What are the names of isophane insulin suspension? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What types of insulin is zinc suspension? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what kinds of intermedate acting insulins? |
|
Definition
Humulin N
Novolin N
Humulin L
Novolin L |
|
|
Term
| what is the only insulin that can be given IV?W |
|
Definition
Regular insulin
(humulin R, Novolin R, Veloculin BR) |
|
|
Term
| What insunlin can not be mixed with other insulins? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The onset of this drug is slow but duration of action is long? |
|
Definition
glyburide
Micronase
DiaBeta
Glynase |
|
|
Term
| Onset of the action is fast and the duration of action is long |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| onset of action is intermediate and duration of action is long? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the only sulfonylurea that has been approved to be given with insulin? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| which sulfonylureas must be taken 30 min prior to meals? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are long acting insulin? and are extended insulin zinc suspension? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the onset, peak and duration of Humulin U, Ultralente |
|
Definition
onset 2-4 hours
peak 8-14 hours
duration 18-24 hours |
|
|
Term
| What are long acting analog insulin? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the onset, peak and duration of lantus and insulin glargine? |
|
Definition
onset 1-2 hours
peak none
duration 24 hours |
|
|
Term
| what are the insulin mixtures? |
|
Definition
NPH70% & regular 30%, Humulin 70/30, Novolin 70/30,NPH 50% & 50% regular,
Humulin 50/50, lispro protamine suspension 75% andlispro insulin 25%
Humalog Mix 75/25 |
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