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What tooth surface does the inner enamel epithelium develop? |
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What becomes the dentoenamel junction? |
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the stratum intermedium occurs in which stage of the enamel organ's development? |
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the shape of the crown of the tooth is completely determined in the (?) stage |
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the inner enamel epithelium and the outer enamel epithelium flatten together to form the: |
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Definition
reduced enamel epithelium |
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list the stage of enamel organ development in their proper order |
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Definition
dental lamina, bud, cap, bell |
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the dental lamina begins in the (?) embryonic week |
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the successional lamina forms: |
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Definition
premolars, canines, incisors |
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the dental sac is first seen in which stage of the enamel organ? |
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Definition
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Where are the odontoblasts when they finish forming primary and secondary dentin? |
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Definition
in the pulp cavity closest to the dentin |
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the first place that the enamel calcifies is the |
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Definition
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Ameoloblasts form enamel. When they are finished forming enamel, they lay down a smooth layer called: |
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what two structures combine at the cervical loop to form Hertwig's Epithelial Root Sheath? |
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Definition
Outer enamel epithelium, inner enamel epithelium |
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Epithelial cells that remain after the disintegrating of the epithelial root sheath are called: |
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Definition
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the dental sac, dental papilla, and enamel organ together make up the: |
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Definition
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Odontoblasts lay down the dentin matrix first. This induces the preameloblasts to become ameloblasts and lay down the enamel matrix. |
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which part of the tooth germ produces the periodontal ligament? |
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Enamel forms before dentin. Dentin forms before cementum |
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Definition
the first statement is false; the second is true |
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a hypocalcified area of enamel that extends from the DEJ to the outer occlusal surface are called: |
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Definition
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grooves evident on some teeth in the oral cavity, associated with the lines of Retius, are called: |
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Definition
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Microscopic feature in enamel consisting of small dark brushes near the DEJ are: |
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Enamel (?) result from odontoblasts that cross the basement membrane. |
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which of the four tooth structures is formed first? |
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the pulps of an 8 year old will be (?) than the pulps of an 80 year old |
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which of the following kinds of dentin has tubules filled with calcium salts? |
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Definition
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the percentage of inorganic material in dentin is |
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Definition
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the odontoblasts in the pulp may respond to carious lesions by forming |
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Definition
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dentin receives its nourishment primarily from |
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Definition
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which of the following kinds of dentin forms after eruption? |
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Definition
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the enamel of the tooth is generally the thinnest at the: |
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Definition
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which of the following exhibit the growth pattern of enamel rods? |
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Definition
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the cytoplasmic extensions of the odontoblast occupy the |
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Definition
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which of the following represents the incremental growth of dentin through time? |
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Definition
Imbrication lines of Von Ebner |
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Term
Pressure on the periodontal ligament will: |
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Definition
reduce blood flow, cause bone resorption |
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pulling or tension on the periodontal ligament will: |
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Definition
increase blood flow, cause bone formation |
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in a radiograph, the alveolar bone proper is seen as the |
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Definition
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the fibers that get trapped in the calcifying cementum are called |
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Definition
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misplaced ameloblasts that migrate to the root area are called |
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Definition
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the type of cementum that is most commonly located in the apical third of the root is called |
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Definition
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the pressure of a permanent tooth erupting against the primary tooth initiates the osteoclasts to resorb the primary roots. Primary teeth will only resorb when a permanent successor is present |
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Definition
the first statement is true; the second is false |
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Term
what area of the tooth is cementum the thickest? |
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Definition
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at the CEJ, the cementum and enamel may be separated (?) of the time |
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Definition
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what structures are considered part of the periodontium? |
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Definition
alveolar bone, cementum, periodontal ligament |
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name the three germ layers |
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Definition
ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm |
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what is the period of the embryo? |
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when is the germinal stage? |
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Definition
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when is the period of the fetus? |
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during which week of the embryonic period does the face begin to form? |
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Definition
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name the five facial processes |
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Definition
frontonasal, maxillary process(2), mandibular process (2) |
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what is the oropharyngeal membrane and when does it disintegrate? |
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Definition
membrane that separates the oral cavity and the digestive tract |
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Term
what two structures connect when the oropharyngeal membrane disintegrate? |
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Definition
oral cavity and digestive tract |
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Term
what do placodes develop? |
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Definition
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Term
what two processes form the upper middle lip and the philtrum? |
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Definition
left and right medial nasal processes |
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Term
what processes form the upper lip? |
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Definition
medial nasal process and maxillary process |
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Term
during which week after fertilization could a cleft lip develop? |
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Definition
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a unilateral cleft lip is caused by the lack of fusion between which processes? |
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Definition
medial nasal process, and maxillary process |
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Term
a bilateral cleft lip is caused by the lack of fusion between which processes? |
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Definition
right and left medial nasal process, maxillary process |
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Term
the first pharyngeal arch is also called the mandibular arch. this arch is subdivided into two processes |
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Definition
the maxillary process and the mandibular process |
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