Term
developmental psychology (p.61) |
|
Definition
the study of changes that occur as an individual matures |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
an infants clinging response to the touch on the palm of their hand |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
an infants reponse in turning to the source of touching that occurs near the mouth area |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
internally programmed growth of a child |
|
|
Term
telegraphic speech (p.67) |
|
Definition
the kind of verbal utterances in which words our left out, but the meaning is usually there |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a conceptual framework that aperson uses to make sense of the world |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the processof fitting objects and experiences into one schema |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the adjustment of one´s schemas to include newly observed events and experiences |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a child realization that an object exists even when he or she can not see or touch it |
|
|
Term
representational thought (p.72) |
|
Definition
intellectual ability of a child to picture something in his or her mind |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the principle that a given quantity does not change when its appearance is changed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a young child inability to understand another persons perspective |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ínherited tendancy of some new born animals to follow the first moving object they see |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a specific time in development when certain skils or abilities are most easily learned |
|
|
Term
authoritarian family (p.79) |
|
Definition
parents attempt to control, shap, and evaluate the behavior and attitudes of children and adolescents in accordance with a set code of conduct |
|
|
Term
democratic/authoritative family (p.79) |
|
Definition
children and adolescents participate in descions affecting their lives |
|
|
Term
permissive/laissez-faire family (p.79) |
|
Definition
children and adolescents have the final say, parents are less controlling and have a non-pushing accepting attitude toward children |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the process of learning the rules of behavior of the culture within the individual is born and will live |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the process by which the child adopts the values and principles of the same- sex parent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the process of rediricting sexual impulses into learning tasks |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
childrens play that involves assuming adult roles thus enabling the child to experience different points of view |
|
|