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Developmental Psychology ch 17
Developmental Psychology Chapter 17
9
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
12/13/2014

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Term
Life Span
Definition
The maximum number of years an individual can live. The life span of human beings is about 120 to 125 years of age
Term
Life Expectancy
Definition
The number of years that will probably be lived by the average person born in a particular year.
Term
Cellular Clock Theory
Definition
Leonard Hayflick's theory that the maximum number of times that human cells can divided is about 75 to 80. As we age, our cells have less capability to divide
Term
Aging of the Brain
Definition
The average brain loses 5 to 10 percent of its weight between the ages of 20 and 90
Term
Cataracts
Definition
A thickening of the lens of the eye that causes vision to become cloudy, opaque, and distorted
Term
Glaucoma
Definition
Damage to the optic nerve because of the pressure created by a buildup of fluid in the eye
Term
Arthritis
Definition
Inflammation of the joints that is accompanied by pain, stiffness, and movement problems; this disease is especially common in older adults
Term
Osteoporosis
Definition
A chronic condition that involves an extensive loss of bone tissue and is the main reason many older adults walk with a marked stoop. Women are especially vulnerable to this
Term
Late-onset Alcoholism
Definition
The label used to describe the onset of alcoholism after the age of 65. Often times related to loneliness, loss of a spouse, or a disabling condition
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