Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Dermatology
Dermatologic disorder flashcards from buttaro
17
Medical
Graduate
04/11/2017

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Skin color change without elevation, i.e. flat (freckles or petechia). Described as a "Patch" if greater than 1cm (vitiligo)
Definition
Macule
Term
Elevated, solid lesion of less than 1 cm, varying in color (warts or elevated nevus).
Definition
Papule
Term
Raised, flat lesion formed from merging papules or nodules.
Definition
Plaque
Term
Larger than a papule. Raised solid lesion extending deeper into the dermis. A large _______ is referred to as a tumor.
Definition
Nodule
Term
Fleeting skin elevation that is irregularly shaped because of edema (mosquito bite or urticaria).
Definition
Wheal (hive)
Term
Elevated, sharply defined lesion containing serous fluid, Usually less than 1cm.
Definition
Vesicle (Blisters, chicken pox, or herpes simplex)
Term
Large, elevated, fluid-filled lesion greater that 1 cm.
Definition
Bulla-(Partial Thickness burn)
Term
Elevated thick-walled lesion containing fluid or semi-solid matter
Definition
Cyst
Term
Elevated lesion less than 1cm containing purulent material. Lesions larger than 1cm are described as boils, abscesses, or furuncles (acne or impetigo)
Definition
Pustule
Term
Dried fragments of sloughed epidermis cells, irregular in shape and size and white, tan, yellow, or silver in color.
Definition
Scale: Dandruff, dry skin, psoriasis
Term
A moist, demarcated, depressed area due to loss of partial or full-thickness epidermis. Basal layer of dermis remains intact
Definition
Erosion (Deep chicken pox ulcers)
Term
Irregularly shaped, exudative, depressed lesion in which entire epidermis and all or part of the dermis are lost. Results from trauma and tissue distraction,
Definition
Deep Ulcer ( Pressure Ulcer)
Term
Mark left on skin after healing. Replacement of destroyed tissue by scar tissue
Definition
Scar
Term
Epidermal thickening resulting in elevated plaque with accentuated skin markings. Usually results from repeated injury through rubbing or scratching
Definition
Lichenification (Chronic atopic dermatitis)
Term
Superficial, linear abrasion of epidermis. Visible sign of itching caused by rubbing or scratching,
Definition
Excoriation (Atopic dermatitis)
Term
Deep linear split through epidermis into dermis
Definition
Fissure (Linea peds)
Term
Irregularly shaped, elevated, progressively enlarging scar. Extends beyond the boundaries of the wound; caused by excessive collagen formation during post-surgical healing.
Definition
Keloid
Supporting users have an ad free experience!