Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Dermatology Pharmacology
Pharmacology def. ch. 5
14
Medical
Undergraduate 2
10/10/2009

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

 

Anesthetics:

Definition

 

 

1.    Agents or drugs that reduce or eliminate sensation with or without loss of consciousness.

 

Term

 

 

 

General:

Definition

 

 

1.    Anesthetics that affect the whole body and are accompanied by loss of consciousness.

 

Term

 

 

 

Local:

Definition

 

 

 

Anesthetics that affect a particular region of the body.

 

Term

 

 

 

Topical:

Definition

 

 

 

1.    Substances used to relieve pain on the skin’s surface caused by wound hemorrhoids, sunburns, and itching

 

Term

 

 

 

Anti-infectives, antibacterials:

Definition

 

 

Agents that eliminate epidermal infections.

 

Term

 

 

 

Antifungals, Antimycotics:

Definition

 

 

 

    Substances that kill fungi or inhibit their growth or reproduction

 

Term

 

 

 

Anti pruritics:

Definition

 

 

 

   Substances commonly used as ointments, creams, or lotions to prevent or relieve itching.

Term

 

 

 

Antiseptics.

Definition

 

 

 

Topically applied agents that inhibit the growth and reproduction of microorganisms and destroy bacteria, thus preventing the development of infection in cuts, scratches, and surgical incisions

Term

 

 

 

Astringents

Definition

 

 

Topical agents that cause contraction of tissue, arrest of secretions, or control bleeding

 

Term

 

 

 

Corticosteroids:

Definition

 

   Hormonelike preparations used as anti-inflammatory agents, topical agents that are administered for their immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory properties.

 

Term

 

 

 

Keratolytics:

Definition

 

 

  Substances that promote dissolution or peeling of the horny layer of the epidermis

Term

 

 

 

Parasiticides:

Definition

 

 

Drugs applied topically to kill insect parasites that infest the skin.

 

Term

 

 

 

Protectives:

Definition

 

 

    Substances that function by covering, cooling, drying, or soothing inflamed skin

 

Term

 

 

 

Retinoids:

Definition

 

 

Natural compounds and synthetic derivatives of retinol that exhibit vit. A activity. ( Treated for acne, keratinization disorders, skin, cancer, psoriasis, and cutaneous aging.)

 

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