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Depression
from PSC
8
Other
Undergraduate 4
03/06/2010

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Cards

Term
Which class of antidepressant has cardiac AEs?
Definition
TCA
- for pts over 40, an ECG warranted before initiation
- use SSRI or bupropion if heart issues (ventricular arrhythmia, subclinical sinus node dysfcn, conduction defects, prolonged QT interval, recent MI)
Term
List tertiary amine TCAs
Definition
amitriptyline, clomipramine, imipramine, doxepin
Term
List secondary amine TCAs
Definition
desipramine (imipramine derivative), nortriptyline (amitryptiline derivative)
Term
Compare/contrast secondary and tertiary amine TCA properties
Definition
tertiary amines - 5HT and NE effects
secondary amines - NE > 5HT effects, less dry mouth, dizziness, weight gain
Term
Which TCA has the least anticholinergic side effects?
Definition
desipramine
Term
Which TCA has the least hypotensive effects?
Definition
nortriptyline
Term
List symptoms of serotonin syndrome
Definition
excitement, anxiety, rigidity, tremor, clonus, increased temp/HR/BP, delirium, diaphoresis
Term
List symptoms of discontinuation syndrome with abrupt d/c of some antidepressants, eg paroxetine, venlafaxine
Definition
FINISH x 10 days
- flu
- insomnia
- nausea
- imbalance
- sensory disturbance
- hyperactivity
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