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Details

Dental Sedation
Sedation
4
Pharmacology
Professional
07/13/2015

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Diazepam (Valium)
Definition

-Fast onset (20-40 mins)

-Doses range 2-10 mg

-long elimination 1/2 life (20-80 hours)

Term
Lorazepam (Ativan)
Definition

-Intermediate-acting BDZ (elim. 1/2 life 10-20 hours)

-generally longer sedative effect because it has lower lipid solubility which slows its redistrubition from the brain

-less affected by variables such as advanced age, hepatic dysfunction, or drug-drug interations 

 

Term
Triazolam (Halcion)
Definition

-used for tx of insomnia

-rapid onest, short DOA, lack of active metabolites = NEAR IDEAL ANTIANXIETY MED FOR DENTAL PTS

-onset witin 30 mins

-peak occuring 75 mins 

-Dose : .125-.5

-can be influenced by aging, hepatic dysfunction, drug-drug interactions becaues it is metbolized via cytochrom p450 system in the liver

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