Term
What are the different names for baby teeth |
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Definition
Primary dentition
deciduous |
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Term
What are the different names for permanent teeth |
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Definition
permanent dentition
secondary dentition
succedaneous teeth |
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Term
What is it called when you have both primary teeth and permanent teeth |
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Definition
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Term
When are the stages of growth for
Primary dentition
permanent dentition
mixed dentition |
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Definition
primary- age 6 months-6 years
permanent dentition- begins age at age 12
mixed dentition- age 6 years to 12 years |
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Term
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Definition
rounded bumps/ curved parts on incisal ridge |
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Term
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Definition
Maxillary (upper)
mandibular (lower) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
6: UR posterior, maxillary anterior, UL posterior,
LL posterior, mandibular anterior, LR posterior |
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Term
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Definition
Facial
- buccal ("cheek"-posterior teeth)
- labial ("lips"-anterior teeth)
Lingual ("tongue"-mandibular or maxillary teeth)
Palatal or lingual (near palate-maxillary teeth)
Incisal edge; incisal ridge (anterior biting surface)
occlusal (posterior biting surface)
proximal (in between teeth)
mesial (toward the midline)
distal (away from the midline)
mesiodistal
inciso-cervical; inciso-gingival
occluso-cervical;occluso-gingival |
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Term
Where 2 surfaces meet
Where 3 surfaces meet |
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Definition
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Term
What are the teeth that make up the permanent dentition? |
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Definition
Anterior:
- Incisors
- Canines = cuspid
Posterior:
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Term
How many teeth are in each permanent dentition quadrant and what are they |
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Definition
2 incisors (1 central and 1 lateral)
1 canine = 1 cuspid
2 premolars
3 molars |
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Term
What is the dental formula for permanent dentition |
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Definition
I 2/2 + C 1/1 + P 2/2 + M 3/3
Top number = maxillary
Bottom number = mandibular
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Term
How many teeth are in each deciduous dentition and what are they |
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Definition
2 incisors (1 central and 1 lateral)
1 canine = 1 cuspid
2 molars |
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Term
What is the dental formula for the deciduous dentition |
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Definition
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Term
What are the 4 ways to name teeth |
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Definition
- "Word" name- quadrant, tooth type (ex: upper left first molar)
- Universal System
- Palmer Notation System; Palmer
- International; World Dental Federation; FDI
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Term
How do you use the Universal System |
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Definition
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Term
How do you use the Palmer Notation System |
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Definition
- 4 quadrants
- Permanent 8 teeth per quadrant
- deciduous 5 per quadrant
- central incisor=1
- 3rd molar=8
1I = UR central incisor #8
I1 = UL central incisor #9 |
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Term
How do you use the FDI=International Notation System |
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Definition
Each quadrant has a number
Each tooth as a number
Quadrant number is first digital(1 or 5, 2 or 6, 3 or 7, 4 or 8) -- (permanent or deciduous)
Tooth number (1-8) is the 2nd digit
ex: 11= UR central #8
51= E |
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Term
What is having only one tooth form |
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Definition
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Term
What is having multiple tooth forms |
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Definition
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Term
What is having 2 separate sets of teeth (2 dentitions) |
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Definition
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Term
What is having only one dentition |
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Definition
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Term
What is having more than 2 dentitions |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
What are the layers of the teeth |
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Definition
Enamel
dentin
cementum
pulp |
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Term
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Definition
the hard mineralized tissue which covers the dentin of the anatomical crown of the tooth |
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Term
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Definition
the layer of hard tissue covering the dentin of the anatomic root |
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Term
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Definition
hard tissue which makes up the majority of the tooth; surrounds the pulp cavity; is covered by enamel and cementum |
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Term
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Definition
the living soft tissue which is within the pulp cavity; contains nutrient and nerve supply |
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Term
What are the junctions and what do they stand for |
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Definition
- DEJ-dentinoenamel junction
- CEJ-cementoenamel junction (cervical line)
- CDJ-cementodentinal junction
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Term
What is the anatomic crown |
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Definition
the portion of the tooth covered with enamel |
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Term
what is the anatomic root |
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Definition
the portion of the toth covered with cementum |
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Term
what is the clinical crown |
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Definition
the portion of the tooth visible in the oral cavity |
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Term
what is the clinical root |
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Definition
the portion of the tooth NOT visible in the oral cavity |
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Term
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Definition
open space between 2 adjacent teeth |
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