Term
How many teeth in complete permanent dentition |
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Definition
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the tissue of tooth which most closely resembles bone |
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Definition
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Not a surface of a posterior tooth |
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Definition
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teeth that have longest roots |
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Definition
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majority of crown and root is composed of |
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Definition
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a 42 yr old person with a deciduous molar is said to have a ____ dentition |
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Definition
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the surface of a tooth that faces toward the tongue is called the ____ surface |
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Definition
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a cusp of carabelli is found on the |
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Definition
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* the lingual lobe in the cervical 3rd of an anterior tooth is referred to as the |
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Definition
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the next tooth located distal to the canine is the |
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Definition
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an open v-shaped space around the contact areas, which allows for the food to be pushed away from the tooth while chewing is referred to as the |
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Definition
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there are no ___ in primary dentition |
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Definition
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Term
which is true of sharpeys fibers |
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Definition
-they can embed in either bone or cementum -the same fiber could embed in bone at one end and cementum in the other |
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Term
the tissue that covers the anatomic root of the tooth is referred to as |
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Definition
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* which tooth tissue has the function of pulp protection |
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Definition
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*the following are all covered with lining mucosa EXCEPT |
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Definition
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** oblique ridges are found on |
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Definition
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which is not true about cementum |
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Definition
it stops forming when tooth erupts |
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*the interradicular group of fibers is found on the |
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Definition
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Term
the tooth numbering system which uses a 2 digit tooth # |
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Definition
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Term
the location of the ___ is at the same anatomical location throughout the life of the tooth |
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Definition
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Term
The 1st # in the FDI system refers to which of the following (all) |
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Definition
quadrant perm dentition deciduous |
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Term
which tooth is formed from more than 4 lobes |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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hardest tissue in the body |
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Definition
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area where crown meets root and enamel meets cementum is referred to as |
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Definition
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Term
the ____ is the part of a tooth that touches the adjacent tooth in the same arch |
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Definition
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Term
* the contact area on all molars is located on the ____ third |
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Definition
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Term
which tooth is not a succedaneous tooth |
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Definition
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Term
the opening at the apex of the root where the blood vessels and nerves enter the tooth is the |
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Definition
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Term
the chewing surface of the posterior teeth is the |
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Definition
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Term
perm molars are succedaneous teeth. they replace deciduous molars |
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Definition
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Term
a ridge that runs from a cusp tip to the center of the occlusal surface is called the |
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Definition
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Term
a rounded shallow depression found on the occlusal surface of molars is a |
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Definition
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an elevation or mound found on the occlusal of posterior teeth is referred to as a |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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a rounded projection on the incisal edge of a newly erupted tooth is referred to as a |
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Definition
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stippling is a characteristic of |
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Definition
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the tooth surface that faces the cheek or lips is called |
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Definition
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Definition
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where is the distal contact area of the max canine |
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Definition
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which is not true about the alveolar mucosa |
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Definition
it has rete peg formation |
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Term
radiographic white line seen adjacent to the root of the tooth is the |
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Definition
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Term
there are ____ non succedaneous teeth |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
anterior tooth line angle |
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Term
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Definition
posterior tooth point angle |
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Term
* when the mesiobuccal cusp of the 1st max molar is directly over the buccal groove of the mand 1st molar the occlusion is |
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Definition
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Term
the projection of tissue at the end of the soft palate |
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Definition
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Term
the fold of tissue that connects the tongue to the floor of the mouth is the |
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Definition
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Term
an extra growth of bone that may be found on the hard palate |
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Definition
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Term
the germ layer which is responsible for development of enamel |
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Definition
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Term
ridges of epithelial and connective tissue on the anterior portion of the hard palate are referred to as |
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Definition
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Term
an elevation of tissue found behind the mand 3rd molar is the |
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Definition
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Term
the junction of the skin of the face and lips |
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Definition
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Term
when the max labial frenum extends between the central incisors and keeps the teeth apart,the result is called a |
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Definition
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Term
teeth on the mandibular arch usually erupt ___ the teeth on the max arch |
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Definition
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Term
a perm tooth that never develops and is missing |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
a single bulge of soft tissue found behind centrals on the palate is called |
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Definition
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Term
primary molars are replaced by |
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Definition
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Term
the distobuccal and mesiolingual cusps of max molars are usually connected by |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
teeth that do not completely erupt and are embedded in bone or soft tissue |
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Definition
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Term
from a lateral view the alignment of the incisal edges of the anterior teeth to the buccal cusp f 3rd molar |
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Definition
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Term
**** Max !st pre molar has ___ roots |
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Definition
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Term
*** Mand 2nd pre molar has __ roots |
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Definition
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Term
permanent tooth most likely to have 3 cusps |
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Definition
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Term
primitive oral cavity is separated from primitive GI tract by |
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Definition
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Term
condition where the tooth and bone fuse and prevent eruption |
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Definition
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Term
all are contents of oral cavity except |
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Definition
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Term
a curved roo usually curves to the |
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Definition
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Term
most of the cheek is formed by the |
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Definition
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Term
a Class II malocclusion could occur if |
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Definition
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Term
Class III malocclusion could occur if |
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Definition
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Term
* with the mouth wide open, which of the following may impinge on the vestible |
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Definition
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Term
what are fordyce granules |
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Definition
misplaced sebaceous glands |
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Term
which teeth touch in an ideal protrusive movement |
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Definition
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Term
overbite can be described as an |
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Definition
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Term
which is the smallest cusp on all max molars |
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Definition
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Term
which is NOT a characteristic of deciduous teeth when compared to perm teeth |
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Definition
thicker dentin between pulp and enamel |
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Term
which of these deciduous molars most resemble perm 1st molars |
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Definition
max 2nd molars mand 2nd molars |
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Term
the maxilla originates from the ___ pharyngeal arch |
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Definition
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Term
muscles of facial expression originate from the ___ pharyngeal arch |
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Definition
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Term
the papillae which do not have taste buds |
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Definition
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Term
another name for the inside of the cheek |
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Definition
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Term
deciduous teeth are important bc |
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Definition
development of muscles of mastication formation of jaw bone alignment of perm teeth |
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Term
when are in the position of maximum intercuspation, they are said to be in |
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Definition
centric occlusion habitual occlusion |
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Term
factors that affect occlusion |
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Definition
max protrusion mand protrusion mesial drift size and shape of jaw |
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Term
the most common relationship of distal surfaces of deciduous 2nd molars is |
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Definition
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Term
the max leeway space is 1.8 mm the mand leeways space is about ____ |
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Definition
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Term
centric occlusion is determined by |
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Definition
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Term
Class II division II occlusion often has |
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Definition
deep overbite crowded max incisors distoocclusion |
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Term
which of the following are formed by mesoderm |
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Definition
dentin cementum dental pulp bone |
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Term
when mand molars are buccal to max molars, an ___ exists |
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Definition
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Term
if there is a cleft in the posterior hard and soft palate it probably occurred during the |
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Definition
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Term
the dental sac plays a role in all of the following except |
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Definition
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Term
which is not a layer of alveolar bone |
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Definition
all are layers cribiform plate cortical plate trabecular bone |
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Term
which of the statements is NOT true about enamel |
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Definition
enamel is mostly organic in composition |
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Term
which of the following is not true of dentin |
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Definition
made up of 50% hydroxyapatite |
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Term
which is not a bone of the neurocranuim |
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Definition
all are bones of neurocranium frontal ethmoid parietal sphenoid |
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Term
which is not a process of the maxilla |
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Definition
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Term
the mandibular foramen is located on the |
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Definition
medial ramus of the mandible |
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Term
how many bones form the neurocranium |
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Definition
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Term
what is not part of the mandible |
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Definition
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Term
smallest bone of facial skeleton |
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Definition
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Term
the parietal bones and occipital bones are joined by |
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Definition
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Term
only moveable bone in the skull |
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Definition
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Term
large opening in occipital bone where spinal cord passes into brain |
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Definition
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Term
which papillae are positioned between anterior 2/3 & posterior 1/2 of dorsum of tongue |
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Definition
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Term
which embryonic cell layer forms the tongue |
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Definition
ectoderm endoderm mesoderm |
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Term
which hard tissue forms last |
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Definition
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Term
cracks in enamel caused by trauma are known as |
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Definition
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Term
which of these papillae is only for general sensation |
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Definition
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Term
the dental sac consists of several row of flat cells. they surround part of enamel |
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Definition
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Term
which of the following is not a bone of the viscerocranium |
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Definition
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Term
another name for chin is mental spine. posterior to chin (bilaterally) is the mental foramen. |
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Definition
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Term
largest of paranasal sinuses |
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Definition
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Term
how many bones in viscerocranium |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
what suture connects frontal and 2 parietal bones |
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Definition
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Term
bridge of nose is formed by |
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Definition
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Term
opening in the bone in the anterior hard palate |
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Definition
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Term
the ____ and ethmoid bone form the main part of the nasal septum |
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Definition
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Term
which of the following is not a factor in causing teeth movement |
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Definition
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Term
short tubelike opening through bone |
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Definition
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Term
budstage of enamel organ arises from mesoderm |
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Definition
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Term
hyper-calcified enamel caused by insufficient growth of enamel crystals |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
lobes are centers of formation that develop in teeth |
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Definition
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Term
when teeth 1st erupt, pulp chamber is large and decreases in size with age |
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Definition
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Term
which is not true of dentin |
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Definition
made up of 50% hydroxyapatite |
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Term
each indicate a maxillary sinus infection exceot |
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Definition
perio pockets surrounding max molars |
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Term
typical 9 yr old would have all of the following except |
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Definition
would have all deciduous 2nd molars deciduous max canines perm max laterals perm max 1st molars |
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Term
typical pt that has high mesiobuccal cusp in trauma would begin to form |
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Definition
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Term
secondary dentin starts being formed at time of eruption |
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Definition
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Term
the rim of orbit is made up of frontal, maxillary and zygomatic bones |
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Definition
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Term
sharpeys fibers are part of PDL attached to bone or cementum |
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Definition
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Term
lobes are centers of formation that develop into teeth |
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Definition
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Term
accessory muscle of mastication |
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Definition
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Term
** the ___ nerve is not a branch of the facial VII nerve |
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Definition
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Term
mumps is an infection of the ___ gland |
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Definition
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Term
when someone has opened to wide and cant close it is bc the ______ is preventing movement |
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Definition
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Term
the condyle sit in the ___ fossa |
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Definition
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Term
which muscle does not elevate the mandible |
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Definition
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Term
when someone has opened too wide and cannot close |
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Definition
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Term
when the tmj moves it can |
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Definition
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Term
the ____ is not a major salivary gland |
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Definition
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Term
most powerful muscle of mastication |
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Definition
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Term
the digastric muscle is formed from the ___ brachial arches |
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Definition
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Term
the ___ glands are located below and toward the posterior part of the body of the mandible |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
the ___ glad produces 60-65% of the saliva |
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Definition
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Term
minor salivary glands are not found in the |
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Definition
anterior part of the palate |
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Term
____ can cause TMJ problems |
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Definition
subluxation bruxism arthritis |
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Term
the chords tympani nerve caries |
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Definition
taste fibers from anterior 2/3 of tongue parasympathetic fibers to submandibular gland motor fibers to digastric muscle innervation to the lacrimal glands |
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Term
the ___ cranial nerve affects more areas of the body than any other |
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Definition
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Term
which cranial nerve is NOT involved in eye movement |
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Definition
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Term
maxillary vein is formed from a network known as pteygoid plexus |
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Definition
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Term
the 2 major parts of the NS are the CNS and ANS |
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Definition
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Term
the sternocleidomastoid muscle tilts and rotates the head |
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Definition
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Term
the carotid veins are the main veins draining the head |
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Definition
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Term
the glands of von ebner are minor salivary glands |
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Definition
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Term
the submandibular gland produces about 25% of the total saliva |
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Definition
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Term
numbness of the lower lip could be due to a damaged mental nerve |
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Definition
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Term
the parotid duct pierces the buccinator muscle |
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Definition
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Term
the __ duct is opposite the max 2nd molar |
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Definition
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Term
there are ___ pairs of cranial nerves |
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Definition
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Term
there are ___ pairs of spinal nerves |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
increases respirate rate increases blood flow to muscles increases heart rate dialates pupils |
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Term
the articular disc is thinnest |
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Definition
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Term
the __ duct empties under the tongue in the lingual carnuncle |
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Definition
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Term
the ___ gland is located lateral, posterior and medial to the ramus |
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Definition
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Term
the muscle that can pull the condyle posteriorly |
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Definition
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Term
calcium deposits which can black salivary ducts |
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Definition
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Term
blood goes fro the right ventricle to the |
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Definition
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Term
the ___ carries deoxygenated blood |
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Definition
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Term
which is not part of the tmj |
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Definition
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Term
the buccinator muscle is innervated by the ___ nerve |
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Definition
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Term
the masseter muscle is innervated by the |
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Definition
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Term
most intrinsic muscles of the tongue are innervated by the ____ nerve |
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Definition
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Term
the inferior alveolar artery is a branch of the ___ artery |
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Definition
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Term
the ___ nerve is not a division of the trigeminal nerve |
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Definition
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Term
the digastric muscle is innervated by the |
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Definition
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Term
afferent nerves transmit motor impulses from the brain to the muscles |
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Definition
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Term
glands which have ducts are known as exocrine glands |
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Definition
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Term
the muscle that surrounds, compresses and closes the lips is the orbicularis oculi |
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Definition
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Term
the external pterygoid muscle moves the mandible in lateral excursions |
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Definition
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Term
the insertion of a muscle is attached to the least movable structure |
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Definition
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Term
the PNS decreases glandular secretion |
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Definition
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