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Dementia
From slides
8
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
04/22/2012

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Cards

Term
What are the types of dementia?
Definition
- Fronto-temporal Dementia
- Normal Pressure Hydroencephalus (REVERSIBLE)
- Lewy Body
- Vascular
- Toxic
- ALZHEIMERS
Term
What is the most common form of dementia?
Definition
Alzheimers: progressive neurodegenerative gradually erodes cog fxn eventually causing death.
Term
What depression screening tool is appropriate for Dementia patients?
Definition
Cornell Screening Tool
Term
Alzheimer's Disease is characterized by MEMORY Loss plus one or more...
Definition
Aphasia
Agnosia
Apraxia
Executive disfunction
= Functional Impairment secondary to cognition and not another cause.
Term
What are the drugs used to treat cognitive symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease?
Definition
- Acetyl Cholinesterase Ihi
- NMDA receptor antagonists
Term
At what stage/MMSE are drugs most effective for AD?
Definition
Moderate, 20-24
Term
What are some general characteristics of Vascular Dementia?
Definition
- VD+AD more common than alone
- Clinically very similar to AD
- Risk Factors: Smoking, HTN, Hchl, SMOKING, diabetes, cardiovascular dx
Term
What are some general characteristics of dementia with Lewy Bodies?
Definition
- usu present w/ AD
- Pleasant visual hallucinations
- Late stage memory impairment
- NEGATIVE to antipsychotics
- Waxing and Waning
- Parkinsonianisms
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