Term
| Respiratory- Normal Newborn Respiration's |
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Definition
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Term
| Respiratory- Normal Infant Respiration's |
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Definition
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Term
| Respiratory- Normal Toddler Respiration's |
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Definition
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Term
| Respiratory- Normal Child Respiration's |
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Definition
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Term
| Respiratory- Normal Adolescent Respiration's |
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Definition
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Term
| Respiratory- Normal Adult Respiration's |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimal Blood pressure- Newborn |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimal Blood pressure- 1 month old |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimal Blood pressure- 1 year |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimal Blood pressure- 6 years |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimal Blood pressure- 11-13 |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimal Blood pressure- 14-17 |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimal Blood pressure- over 18 |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimum heart Rate- Pulse- Infant |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimum heart Rate- Pulse- Toddler |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimum heart Rate- Pulse- Preschooler |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimum heart Rate- Pulse- School age |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimum heart Rate- Pulse- Adolescent |
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Definition
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Term
| Optimum heart Rate- Pulse- Adult |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
most accurate, least favorite....
Adult 97-100F
Pediatric 99.8 or 37.7C |
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Term
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Definition
| safest, most noninvasive, least accurate |
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Term
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Definition
readily accessible,
quick
not as accurate due to cerumen and/or technique |
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Term
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Definition
15-30 min after eating or drinking or smoking
glass 2-3 min |
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Term
| drugs which lower pulse rate |
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Definition
negative chronotrophic drugs,
beta-adreneric
Ca++ channel blockers |
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Term
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Definition
| epinephrine and positive chondrotrophic drugs |
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Term
| pulmonary changes which raise pulse |
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Definition
low o2 stats
things such as COPD and asthma |
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Term
| Normal respiratory ranges: adolescent |
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Definition
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Term
| Normal respiratory ranges: adult |
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Definition
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Term
| medicine effecting respiration |
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Definition
down- broncho-dilators, opioid
up- amphetamines and cocaine |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| pain is emotional and cognitive |
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Term
things to look for with pain :
LOCSTAAM |
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Definition
L- location
O-onset
C- character
S- severity
T- timing
A- alleviating factors
A- aggravating factors
M- medication or other treatments tried |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| visceral (aching locally or cramping) or somatic pain (ache, throb) normal processing of stimuli |
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Term
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Definition
| abnormal pain. treatment normally involves adjutant analgesics |
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Term
| religious restrictions: Islam |
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Definition
pork
alcohol
caffeine
Ramadan fasting
ritual animal slaughter required |
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Term
| religious restrictions: Christianity |
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Definition
minimal alcohol
holy day observance (possibly no meat) |
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Term
| religious restrictions: Hinduism |
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Definition
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Term
| religious restrictions:Judaism |
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Definition
pork fowl shellfish rare meat
blood, mixing meat with milk, kosher
24hour fasting with Yom Kippur
no leavened bread during passover
no cooking on the Sabbath (sat) |
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Term
| religious restrictions: Mormons (church of latter-day saints) |
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Definition
| alcohol, tobacco, caffeine, limit meat |
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Term
| religious restrictions:Seventh-day Adventist church |
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Definition
pork
shellfish
alcohol
coffee
tea
vegetarian |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Use caution with heparin when |
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Definition
| ASA NSAIDS Ulcers aneurysms bleeding precautions |
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Term
| Prophylactic dose of heparin (before OR) |
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Definition
| 5,000 units right before OR |
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Term
| subcutaneous injections: heparin lovenox fragmin insulin |
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Definition
1cc syringe
1/2-5/8 inch needle
25-27 gauge
volume 45 or 90 degree angle |
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Term
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Definition
syringe- 1cc preferred can use 3
needle 3/8in
gauge 26-27
volume .001-1cc
5-15 degrees
bleb |
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Term
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Definition
syringe 3cc
needle 1 1/2 in (adjust to person)
gauge 20-25
angle 90degree
aspirate
know sites
3cc max |
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Term
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Definition
outside of the gi tract
ie) shots |
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Term
| When must we do a manual BP? |
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Definition
irregular heart rate
clots
shivering
seizures
excessive tremors
inability to cooperate
BP <90 systolic |
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Term
| Systolic pressure is during the (contraction/relaxation) of the (atria/ventricles) |
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Definition
| the contraction of the ventricles |
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Term
| Diastolic pressure is during the (contraction/relaxation) of the (atria/ventricles) |
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Definition
| relaxation of the ventricles |
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Term
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Definition
| Broth, bouillon, coffee, tea, carbonated drinks, clear fruit juices, gelatin |
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Term
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Definition
| ice cream- liquid at room temp, custards, refined cooked cereal, vegetable juice, all fruit juices |
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Term
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Definition
| add low fiber, easily digested foods (pastas, moist tender meats, canned cooked fruit/vegies), deserts (no nuts or coconut) |
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Term
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Definition
| add uncooked fruits, steamed vegies, bran, oatmeal and dried fruits |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| 300mg/day. keep with American heart association guidelines for lipid reduction |
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Term
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Definition
| not enough carbon dioxide in blood |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| having a pt say 'huff' while exhaling to move secretions |
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Term
| Pursed lip breathing does what |
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Definition
increases volume exhaled
(used a lot by emphysema pt's) |
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Term
| Dyspnea management (without orders) |
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Definition
* control your own anxiety
* Positioning
* changing O2 delivery method
* increase ambient air exchange
* Coughing techniques |
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Term
| Dyspnea management (only with orders) |
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Definition
* correct hypoxia
* bronchodilators
* steroids
* mucolytics
* anxiolytics
* pulmonary rehab therapy |
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Term
| In Reporting off, what do we include: |
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Definition
| name, age, diagnosis, Pertinent Medical History, allergies, major problems, during shift |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| uncontrolled defecation after a person has been potty trained |
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Term
| What are the 6 "p"'s of orthopedic care? |
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Definition
1 paresthesia
2 pain
3 pressure
4 pallor
5 paralysis
6 pulselessness |
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Term
| what do we do for soft tissue injuries? |
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Definition
*RICE!
*Rest
*Ice
*Compression
*Elevation |
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