Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Definitions
Taking words I don't fully understand from my long list of college readings and defining them here. Some are here for alt definitions. All definitions are from Dictionary.com.
16
English
Undergraduate 4
03/02/2011

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Propriety
Definition
1.
conformity to established standards of good or proper behavior or manners.
2.
appropriateness to the purpose or circumstances; suitability.
3.
rightness or justness.
4.
the proprieties, the conventional standards of proper behavior; manners: to observe the proprieties.
5.
Obsolete . a property.
6.
Obsolete . a peculiarity or characteristic of something.
Term
Entropy
Definition
Thermodynamics .
a.
(on a macroscopic scale) a function of thermodynamic variables, as temperature, pressure, or composition, that is a measure of the energy that is not available for work during a thermodynamic process. A closed system evolves toward a state of maximum entropy.
b.
(in statistical mechanics) a measure of the randomness of the microscopic constituents of a thermodynamic system. Symbol:  S
2.
(in data transmission and information theory) a measure of the loss of information in a transmitted signal or message.
3.
(in cosmology) a hypothetical tendency for the universe to attain a state of maximum homogeneity in which all matter is at a uniform temperature (heat death).
4.
a doctrine of inevitable social decline and degeneration.
Term
Brazen
Definition
1.
shameless or impudent: brazen presumption.
2.
made of brass.
3.
like brass, as in sound, color, or strength.
Term
Pedigree
Definition
1.
an ancestral line; line of descent; lineage; ancestry.
2.
a genealogical table, chart, list, or record, especially of a purebred animal.
3.
distinguished, excellent, or pure ancestry.
4.
derivation, origin, or history: the pedigree of a word.
Term
Sangfroid
Definition
coolness of mind; calmness; composure: They committed the robbery with complete sang-froid.
Term
Civic
Definition
1.
of or pertaining to a city; municipal: civic problems.
2.
of or pertaining to citizenship; civil: civic duties.
3.
of citizens: civic pride.
Term
Iconoclastic
Definition
1.
a breaker or destroyer of images, especially those set up for religious veneration.
2.
a person who attacks cherished beliefs, traditional institutions, etc., as being based on error or superstition.
Term
Milieu
Definition
surroundings, especially of a social or cultural nature: a snobbish milieu.
Term
Ambivalent
Definition
1.
uncertainty or fluctuation, especially when caused by inability to make a choice or by a simultaneous desire to say or do two opposite or conflicting things.
2.
Psychology . the coexistence within an individual of positive and negative feelings toward the same person, object, or action, simultaneously drawing him or her in opposite directions.
Term
Consternation
Definition
a sudden, alarming amazement or dread that results in utter confusion; dismay.
Term
Filial
Definition
1.
of, pertaining to, or befitting a son or daughter: filial obedience.
2.
noting or having the relation of a child to a parent.
3.
Genetics . pertaining to the sequence of generations following the parental generation, each generation being designated by an F  followed by a subscript number indicating its place in the sequence.
Term
Epochal
Definition

1. Of or characteristic of an epoch.
2.
a. Highly significant or important; momentous: epochal decisions made by Roosevelt and Churchill.
b. Without parallel: epochal stupidity.

Term
Coalescence
Definition

1. To grow together; fuse.
2. To come together so as to form one whole; unite: The rebel units coalesced into one army to fight the invaders. See Synonyms at mix.

 

Term
Opprobrium
Definition

1. Disgrace arising from exceedingly shameful conduct; ignominy.
2. Scornful reproach or contempt: a term of opprobrium.
3. A cause of shame or disgrace.

Term
Denude
Definition

1. To divest of covering; make bare.
2. Geology To expose (rock strata) by erosion.

Term
bellicose
Definition

warlike; aggressive; ready to fight

[from Latin bellicōsus, from bellum war]
bellicosely  adv
bellicosity  [ˌbɛlɪˈkɒsɪtɪ] n

Supporting users have an ad free experience!