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Darwin's Voyage
Evolution and Natural Selection
9
Biology
8th Grade
04/29/2008

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Term

Beagle

Definition

The British naval ship that set sail from England on a five-year-long trip around the world. Charles Darwin was aboard the ship, and made his most important discoveries on it.

Term
Species
Definition

A group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce fertile offspring.

Term
Adaptation
Definition

A trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce.

Term
Evolution
Definition

The gradual change in a species over time.

Term
Scientific Theory
Definition

A well-tested concept that explains a wide range of observations.

Term
The Origin of Species
Definition

Darwin's first book that explained his observations and discoveries which led to his scientific theory.  This book was very controversial because it didn't support what the bible stated about the creation of man.

Term

Natural Selection

Definition

The process by which individuals that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce than other members of the same species. He identified that overproduction, competition, and variations affect this process.

Term

Variation

Definition

Any difference between individuals of the same species.

Term
Continental Drift
Definition

The very slow motion of the continents.

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