Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Danny Thomas and St. Jude's Research Hospital
history fair
103
History
4th Grade
12/17/2014

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
St. Jude and Giving
http://www.tg.stjude.org
2014
Definition
Term
St. Jude's Research Hospital
http://www.stjude.org
2014
Definition
Term
Infinity Foundation
http://www.infinityfoundation .com
2014
Definition
Term
Math-A-Thon
http://www.mathathon.org
2014
Definition
Term
InFaith Community Foundation
http://www.infaithfound.org
2002-2014
Definition
Term
Christian Hospitals
by Hephaestus Books
2011
Definition
Term
The National Shrine of St. Jude
Danny Thomas and St. Jude
http://shrineofstjude.claretians.org
2010
Definition
Term
People Magazine
St. Jude Children's Hospital Was Danny Thomas' Dream, but Dr. Alvin Mauer Makes It Come True
Jane Sanderson
1979 Vol. 11 No. 17
Definition
Term
Humanitarian Wall
Danny Receives the Congressional Medal
video 1983
Definition
Term
Make Room For Danny
Danny Thomas and Bill Davidson
1991
Definition
Term
Danny Thomas Biography
Ray Hamel
1990
Definition
Term
From his promise, a history of ALSAC and St. Jude Children's research hospital
Guildl Bindery
1996
Definition
Term
Childhood cancer, a handbook from St. Jude Children's Research Hospital with contributions from St. Jude clinicians and scientists
Grant Steen
2000
Definition
Term
ST. Jude campaign returns to theatres
Film Journal International
2014
Definition
Term
Building on a promise: its talented and motivated cardiopulmonary staff to continue the vision of its founder
Phyllis Hanlon
2013
Definition
Term
Danny Thomas: funny man and philanthropist
Debra Ann Pawlak
Michigan History Magazine
2013
Definition
Term
A dream come true; the story of ST. Jude children's research hospital and ALSAC
Hazel Fath
1983
Definition
Term
Who was Danny Thomas?
Definition
Term
born January 6, 1912 in Deerfield, Michigan
Definition
Term
died February 6, 1991 in Los Angeles , California of a heart attack.
Definition
Term
birthname Amos Alphonsus Muzyad Yakhoob
Definition
Term
height 5 foot 10 inches
Definition
Term
nicknames Muzzy and Jake
Definition
Term
Since opening 50 years ago, St. Jude research has played a pivotal role in pushing overall U.S. pediatric cancer survival rates from 20 to 80 percent
Definition
Term
What is St. Judes Research Hospital?
Definition
Term
 One of 10 children born to Lebanese immigrant parents, Danny Thomas entered the world during a blizzard in Deerfield, Michigan, on January 6, 1912. He began to help support the family at age 10 by selling newspapers, and at 11 he became a candy maker in a burlesque theater, a job he held for seven years.
Definition
Term
St. Jude is unlike any other pediatric treatment and research facility. Discoveries made here have completely changed how the world treats children with cancer and other catastrophic diseases. With research and patient care under one roof, St. Jude is where some of today's most gifted researchers are able to do science more quickly.
Definition
Term
In 1995, St. Jude received an anonymous letter postmarked in Dallas, Texas, containing a $1 million winning Mc Donold's Monopoly game piece.
Definition
Term
McDonald's officials came to the hospital, accompanied by a representative from the accounting firm Arthur Andersen, who examined the card under a jeweler's eyepiece, handled it with plastic gloves, and verified it as a winner.
Definition
Term
Although game rules prohibited the transfer of prizes, McDonald's waived the rule and has made the annual $50,000 annuity payments, even after learning that thepiece was sent by an individual involved in an embezzlement scheme intended to defraud McDonald's.
Definition
Term
From 2000 to 2005, 83.7% of every dollar received by St. Jude went to the current or future needs of St. Jude. In 2002 to 2004, 47% of program expenses went to patient care and 41% to research. As of 2012, 81 cents of every dollar donated to St. Jude goes directly to its research and treatment.
Definition
Term
St. Jude also has a merchandise catalog called the Hope Catalog. The catalog contains everything from shirts to office items, and from patient art to "Give Thanks" wristbands.
Definition
Term
One of the hospital's most recent and successful fund-raising efforts has been the Dream Home Giveaway.
Definition
Term
In November 2004, St. Jude launched its inaugural Thanks and Giving campaign which encourages consumers to help raise funds at participating retailers by adding a donation at checkout or by purchasing specialty items to benefit St. Jude.
Definition
Term
The campaign is supported by network television spots, advertisements in major publications, interactive marketing on Yahoo! and a movie trailer that runs on 20,000 screens nationwide.
Definition
Term
How much money has been raised?
Definition
Term
What are the services provided?
Definition
Term
How many children have been saved?
Definition
Term
Known primarily as a TV actor, he starred as a nightclub singer on the popular Make Room for Daddy (1953).
Definition
Term
The ultimate goal is to increase awareness with the hope that people will come to identify Thanksgiving with St. Jude, said Joyce Aboussie, vice chairwoman of the nonprofit’s board.
Definition
Term
St. Jude is associated with several affiliated hospitals around the nation to further its efforts beyond its own physical walls.
Definition
Term
Research efforts are directed at understanding the molecular, genetic and chemical bases of catastrophic diseases in children; identifying cures for such diseases; and promoting their prevention.
Definition
Term
Research is focused specifically on cancers, some acquired and inherited immunodeficiencies, sickle cell disease, infectious diseases and genetic disorders.
Definition
Term
The current basic and clinical research at St. Jude includes work in gene therapy, bone marrow transplantation, chemotherapy, the biochemistry of normal and cancerous cells, radiation treatment, blood diseases, resistance to therapy, viruses, hereditary diseases, influenza, pediatric AIDS and psychological effects of catastrophic illnesses
Definition
Term
also conducts long-term biostatistical investigations on the long-term outcomes of its patients and is the only pediatric research hospital that has been awarded a National Cancer Institute cancer center support grant.
Definition
Term
About 7,800 active patients are seen at St. Jude yearly, most of whom are treated on a continuing outpatient basis as part of ongoing research programs.
Definition
Term
The hospital also has 78 beds for patients requiring hospitalization during treatment. St. Jude has treated children from all 50 states and from around the world.
Definition
Term
•  St. Jude is the only pediatric cancer research center where families never pay for treatment not covered by insurance.
Definition
Term
No child is ever denied treatment because of the family’s inability to pay.
Definition
Term
St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital was founded by entertainer Danny Thomas
Definition
Term
•  the hospital opened on February 4, 1962
Definition
Term
St. Jude is supported primarily by donations raised by its national fundraising organization, ALSAC, which was established by Danny Thomas expressly for the purpose of funding St. Jude
Definition
Term
The hospital also receives assistance from federal grants (mainly through the National Institutes of Health and the National Cancer Institute), insurance and investments
Definition
Term
One of the most significant events to occur at St. Jude happened in 1996 when Peter Doherty, PhD, of the Department of Immunology was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. He shares the award with Rolf M. Zinkernagel, MD, of the University of Zurich. Their findings have led to breakthroughs in the understanding and treatment of viral infections and cancers, and in the development of organ transplant procedures and vaccines. It is the highest award a scientist can win
Definition
Term
Operations are overseen by the Boards of Directors and Governors
Definition
Term
The research activities are reviewed annually by the Scientific Advisory Board, composed of internationally prominent physicians and scientists.
Definition
Term
The hospital’s daily operating costs are $2 million, which are primarily covered by public contributions
Definition
Term
Research is focused specifically on cancers, some acquired and inherited immunodeficiencies, sickle cell disease, infectious diseases and genetic disorders
Definition
Term
St. Jude has more than 3,600 employees
Definition
Term
St. Jude currently has six affiliate hospitals: the St. Jude Midwest Affiliate in Peoria, Illinois.; LSU Health Sciences Center in Shreveport, Louisiana; Our Lady of the Lake Regional Medical Center in Baton Rouge, Louisiana; the St. Jude Tri-Cities Affiliate in Johnson City, Tennessee.; Huntsville Women’s and Children’s Hospital in Huntsville, Alabama; and St. John’s Hospital in Springfield, Missouri.
Definition
Term
When Danny Thomas opened the doors to St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital in 1962, it was the result of many individuals who were so inspired by his dream that it became their own. That was the brilliance of Danny’s leadership.
Definition
Term
Every year, more than a million volunteers support some 31,000 fundraising activities on behalf of St. Jude—from Math-A-Thons and Trike-A-Thons to golf tournaments, radiothons and celebrity-filled galas.
Definition
Term
Treatments invented at St. Jude have helped push the overall childhood cancer survival rate from 20 percent to more than 80 percent since it opened in 1962.
Definition
Term
St. Jude is working to drive the overall survival rate for childhood cancer to 90 percent in the next decade. We won’t stop until no child dies from cancer
Definition
Term
St. Jude freely shares the breakthroughs we make, and every child saved at St. Jude means doctors and scientists worldwide can use that knowledge to save thousands more children
Definition
Term
Because the majority of St. Jude funding comes from individual contributors, St. Jude has the freedom to focus on what matters most – saving kids regardless of their financial situation.
Definition
Term
St. Jude is where doctors often send their toughest cases because St. Jude has the world’s best survival rates for some of the most aggressive childhood cancers
Definition
Term
St. Jude is the only National Cancer Institute-designated  devoted solely to children
Definition
Term
St. Jude has helped increase the survival rates for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) from 4% before opening in 1962 to 94% today
Definition
Term
We develop new treatments that reduce side effects while maintaining or improving outcomes, so that survivors of childhood cancer can have the best possible long-term health
Definition
Term
Because we have seen our patients with brain tumors improve dramatically through proton therapy, we are building the world’s first proton therapy center dedicated solely to treating children
Definition
Term
  St. Jude researchers and doctors have research and treatment programs for children with pediatric HIV and AIDS, as well as using new drugs and therapies to fight related infections.
Definition
Term
St. Jude was the first institution to develop a cure for sickle cell disease with a b0ne marrow transplant  and has one of the largest pediatric sickle cell disease programs in the country
Definition
Term
St. Jude is a world leader in developing new, improved treatments for children with cancer. We create more clinical trials for cancer than any other children's hospital.
Definition
Term
We also research areas of medicine that pose a risk to children with cancer, such as infectious diseases
Definition
Term
St. Jude has treated children from all 50 states and around the world
Definition
Term
On average, St. Jude has more than 67,000 patient visits each year
Definition
Term
We shared our research results in 775 articles published in peer-reviewed journals in 2012. That equals, on average, a new discovery shared every 11 hours.
Definition
Term
St. Jude has been recognized by FORTUNE magazine as one of the “100 Best Companies to Work For,” by The Scientist as one of the top 10 “Best Places to Work in Academia,” and by U.S. News & World Report and Parents magazine as a top children’s cancer hospital.
Definition
Term
Designer Robert Green worked with the Thomas family to create the Danny and Rose Marie Thomas Memorial Garden The award-winning garden, which frames the burial crypt of Danny Thomas and his wife,  Rose Marie Thomas
Definition
Term
•  began to help support the family at age 10 by selling newspapers, and at 11 he became a candy maker in a burlesque theater, a job he held for seven years
Definition
Term
Danny saved enough from his various jobs to go to Detroit and follow his dream to work in show business.
Definition
Term
When Rose Marie was about to give birth to their first child, Margaret (later Marlo), the Thomases were leading a precarious life with Danny trying to establish himself as an entertainer. He was torn between his dedication to his work and his responsibility to his wife and their new baby.
Definition
Term
Danny sought relief in prayer. He knelt before the statue of St. Jude, the patron saint of the hopeless causes, and begged for a sign: should he or should he not remain in show business?
Definition
Term
In less than a year, Danny was earning $500 a week at the 5100 Club in Chicago. Danny went on to become one of the best-loved entertainers of his time, starring in shows in New York and Chicago, Hollywood movies and in the television series "Make Room for Daddy," which evolved into one of the most successful and honored family comedy shows in television history.
Definition
Term
"Make Room for Daddy was actually based on 14 years of Danny's own life, depicted the comedian as an entertainer whose main problem was trying to spend as much time as possible with his family. The series won many awards, including five Emmys. After 11 seasons, and with his show still among the top 10 in ratings, Danny voluntarily ended the series.
Definition
Term
Throughout his successes, Danny never forgot his promise to St. Jude. The shrine would be a hospital for needy children, a place where they would be cared for regardless of race, religion or ability to pay. Danny gave of himself wholeheartedly in the effort to realize his dream, contributing his talents, time and money.
Definition
Term
One of his first jobs in Detroit was that of a singer on a radio show called "The Happy Hour Club." On the same program was a pretty, dark-haired Italian girl named Rose Marie Mantell. Danny escorted her home on the streetcar for three years before he proposed
Definition
Term
•  Danny promised to erect a shrine to St. Jude if the saint would show Danny his way in life
Definition
Term
From Danny's pledge that hospital care would be accessible to all children, regardless of their ability to pay, grew ALSAC, one of the most successful fund-raising organizations in American history.
Definition
Term
More than 70 years ago, Danny Thomas, then a struggling young entertainer with a baby on the way, visited a Detroit church and was so moved during the Mass, he placed his last $7 in the collection box. When he realized what he’d done, Danny prayed for a way to pay the looming hospital bills. The next day, he was offered a small part that would pay 10 times the amount he’d given to the church. Danny had experienced the power of prayer
Definition
Term
A few years later, at another turning point in his life, Danny visited a church and remembered his pledge to St. Jude. Again he prayed to St. Jude and repeated his pledge to build a shrine to the saint if he would show him the way.
Definition
Term
In the early 1950s, Danny began discussing with friends what concrete form his vow might take. Gradually, the idea of a children’s hospital, possibly in Memphis, Tennessee, took shape
Definition
Term
•  In 1955, Danny Thomas and a group of Memphis businessmen who had agreed to help support his dream seized on the idea of creating a unique research hospital devoted to curing catastrophic diseases in children. More than just a treatment facility, this would be a research center for the children of the world.
Definition
Term
Danny started raising money for his vision of St. Jude in the early 1950s
Definition
Term
Often accompanied by his wife, Rose Marie, Danny crisscrossed the United States by car, sharing his dream and raising funds at meetings and benefits. The pace was so hectic that Danny Thomas and his wife once visited 28 cities in 32 days
Definition
Term
In 1957, 100 representatives of the Arab-American community met in Chicago to form ALSAC® with a sole purpose of raising funds for the support of St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital
Definition
Term
From a promise of “Help me find my way in life, and I will build you a shrine” to the fulfillment of his dream, Danny lived to see his little hospital become an international beacon of hope for the catastrophically ill children of the world
Definition
Term
The founder of St. Jude and ALSAC died on February 6, 1991, just two days after joining patients, parents and employees to celebrate the hospital’s 29th anniversary
Definition
Term
•  their children, Marlo, Terre and Tony, carry on their parents’ work and remain a driving force in fulfilling their father’s mission. Danny Thomas is gone, but his dream lives on.
Definition
Term
The mission of St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital is to advance cures, and means of prevention, for pediatric catastrophic diseases through research and treatment. Consistent with the vision of our founder Danny Thomas, no child is denied treatment based on race, religion or a family's ability to pay.
Definition
Term
millions  of dollars are donated each year
Definition
Term
Although Danny Thomas and his friends raised the money to build the hospital, they now faced the daunting task of funding its annual operation.To solve this problem, Danny, of Lebanese decent, turned to his fellow Americans of Arabic-speaking heritage. Believing deeply that these Americans should, as a group, thank the United States for the gifts of freedom given their parents, Danny also felt the support of St. Jude would be a noble way of honoring his immigrant forefathers who had come to America.
Definition
Supporting users have an ad free experience!