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Three parts of the Cytoskeleton |
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Definition
Actin, Microtubules, Intermediate Filaments |
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Found in nuclear lamina, ropelike fibers, forms meshwork to give frame |
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Made of actin subunits, flexible, concentrated around cortex, |
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Long and hollow, attached to centromere during mitosis/meiosis, most rigid, tubulin polymers |
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Term
Which forms a network in cytoplasm? |
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Definition
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Which forms tensile strength, allowing cell to change shape without chaotic results? |
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Definition
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Term
Which is a coiled coil dimer? |
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Definition
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Which support nuclear envelope? |
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Definition
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Term
How many protofilaments in tubulin? |
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Definition
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Term
GTP controls growth of microtubules. How? |
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Definition
Tubulin dimers BIND GTP and CLEAVE into GDP and Pi. As long as the BINDING to the + site is faster than the CLEAVING, the microtubule will grow. |
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Definition
Type of microtubule, power stroke -> recovery stroke, causes disturbance in liquid environment, moves |
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Definition
liquid vs aqueous environment |
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Definition
Moves around due to dynein |
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thin flexible strands, polar and non polar end, dynamic (continuously growing and shrinking) |
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Term
ATP hydrolysis _____ the stability of actin. |
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Definition
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Term
Polymerization of G-Actin |
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Definition
Nucleation (g-actin forms stable monomers), elongation (rapid addition of monomers), steady state (no additional monomers, but ends still dynamic) |
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Definition
binds to g-actin (not f-actin) and is thought to be a G-ACTIN REGULATOR or else all actin would be filamous. gross. |
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Definition
nucleotide exchange factor, allows GDP to swap for GTP and regeneration of actin monomer |
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