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CV Sympathetic Drugs
Downstate > MS2 CV Block > Sympathetic Drugs
79
Medical
Graduate
01/05/2011

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Cards

Term
dobutamine
Definition
b1 agonist
Term
terbutaline
Definition
b2 agonist
Term
albuterol
Definition
b2 agonist
Term
metaproterenol
Definition
b2 agonist
Term
methoxamine
Definition
a1 agonist
Term
phenylephrine
Definition
a1 agonist
Term
clonidine
Definition
a2 agonist
Term
apraclonidine
Definition
a2 agonist
Term
methyldopa
Definition
a2 agonist
Term
guanfacine
Definition
a2 agonist
Term
phenoxybenzamine
Definition
alpha blocker, irreversible
Term
phentolamine
Definition
alpha blocker
Term
tolazoline
Definition
alpha blocker
Term
prazosin
Definition
a1 blocker
Term
yohimbine
Definition
a2 blocker
Term
ergot alkaloids
Definition
alpha blocker
Term
propranolol
Definition
beta blocker
Term
nadolol
Definition
beta blocker
Term
timolol
Definition
beta blocker
Term
pindolol
Definition
partial agonist beta blocker
Term
labetolol
Definition
beta and a1 blocker
Term
sotalol
Definition
beta blocker
Term
carvedilol
Definition
beta and a1 blocker
Term
atenolol
Definition
b1 blocker
Term
metoprolol
Definition
b1 blocker
Term
esmolol
Definition
b1 blocker
Term
acebutolol
Definition
b1 blocker
Term
MDMA
Definition
indirect sympathomimetic
Term
methylphenidate
Definition
indirect sympathomimetic
Term
atomoxetine
Definition
indirect sympathomimetic
Term
cocaine
Definition
indirect sympathomimetic; inhibits uptake1
Term
ephedrine
Definition
indirect sympathomimetic with alpha and beta activity
Term
pseudoephedrine
Definition
indirect sympathomimetic
Term
AE: dose dependent arrhythmias, increases O2 demand, uncovers ectopic pacemakers
Definition
dobutamine
Term
AE: hypertensive crisis when given with MAOI
Definition
tyramine
Term
AE: orthostatic hypotension, bradycardia, sexual dysfunction, contact dermatitis; dry mouth and sedation (50%)
Definition
clonidine
Term
best tx for ADHD
Definition
atomoxetine
Term
tx for short-term tx of cardiac decompensation, acute MI
Definition
dobutamine
Term
tx: bronchospasm, status asthmaticus
Definition
terbutaline
Term
tx for bronchospasm, administered via inhalation
Definition
albuterol
Term
tx for bronchospasm, COPD
Definition
metaproterenol
Term
tx for hypotension, maintenance of BP during spinal anesthesia, paroxysmal acute tachycardia
Definition
methoxamine
Term
tx for hypotension, nasal congestion, to dilate pupil; used to dx Horner's syndrome
Definition
phenylephrine
Term
tx for hypertension; migraines, withdrawal from alcohol/nicotine/narcotics, ADHD (when administered with methylphenidate)
Definition
clonidine
Term
1. a2 agonist for glaucoma; 2. beta blocker for glaucoma
Definition
1. apraclonidine; 2. timolol
Term
tx for Tourette's
Definition
guanfacine
Term
tx for obesity, narcolepsy, enuresis, ADHD
Definition
amphetamines
Term
not on the market; used to be indicated for bronchoconstriction, hypotension
Definition
ephedrine
Term
tx for nasal congestion
Definition
pseudoephedrine, phenylephrine
Term
first dose postural syncope
Definition
prazosin
Term
extensive first pass metabolism
Definition
propanolol
Term
cardiovascular AE of alpha blockers
Definition
postural hypotension, reflex tachycardia, arrhythmia
Term
contraindicated for pts with acute MI assc'd with heart block, heart failure, or bradycardia
Definition
b1 blockers
Term
AE: sedation, psychotic depression
Definition
reserpine
Term
ISA
Definition
acebutolol, pindolol
Term
b1 blocker with short duration
Definition
esmolol
Term
beta blocker with short duration
Definition
esmolol and timolol
Term
beta blocker with long duration
Definition
nadolol
Term
highly lipophilic beta blocker
Definition
propanolol
Term
beta and a1 blocker
Definition
carvedilol, labetolol
Term
alpha blocker that modifies DA and 5-HT levels
Definition
ergot alkaloids
Term
reversible, nonselective alpha blocker
Definition
phentolamine, tolazoline
Term
more inotropic than chronotopic effects
Definition
dobutamine
Term
contraindications for dobutamine
Definition
atrial fibrillation pts and hypertensive pts on beta blockers
Term
increases exercise tolerance
Definition
beta blockers
Term
masks peripheral signs of hypoglycemia
Definition
beta blockers
Term
indicated for hypertension with stable angina
Definition
beta blockers
Term
indicated for hypertension due to pheocytochroma
Definition
phentolamine
Term
tx for pheochromocytoma
Definition
phenoxybenzamine
Term
tx for short-term hypertension from pheochromocytoma and hypertensive crisis only
Definition
phentolamine
Term
tx for short-term hypertension from pheochromocytoma, hypertensive crisis, pulmonary hypertension in newborns
Definition
tolazoline
Term
tx for hypertension, refractory CHF, BPH
Definition
prazosin
Term
used to be used to treat male sexual dysfunction
Definition
yohimbine
Term
tx for postpartum uterine contractions to reduce hemorrhage; migraines
Definition
ergot alkaloids
Term
indicated for: essential tremor, thyroid storm/hyperthyroidism, angina, glaucoma, MI, CHF, hypertension, arrhythmias, migraine prophylaxis, panic attack
Definition
beta blockers
Term
tx for migraine prophylaxis and panic attack (among other things)
Definition
propanolol
Term
tx for arrhythmias
Definition
beta blockers, particularly sotalol
Term
tx for hypertension if pt has bronchospasm, diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, Raynaud's
Definition
b1 blockers: atenolol, esmolol, acebutolol, metoprolol
Term
hydrophilic b1 blocker with little CNS activity and no ISA
Definition
atenolol
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