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Cultural geography
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17
Geography
9th Grade
03/30/2011

Additional Geography Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Official Language

Pidgin

Definition

Language in which all government business occurs in a country.

________________________________

Language that may develop when two groups of people with different languages meet.  The pidgin has some characteristics of each language.

Term

Pilgrimage

Polyglot

Definition

A journey to a place of religious importance.

_________________________

A multilingual state.

Term

Polytheism

Pop Culture

Definition

The worship of more than one god.

_______________________________________________________________

Dynamic culture based in large, heterogenous societies permitting considerable individualism, innovation, and change; having a money-based economy, division of labor into professions, secular institutions of control, and weak interpersonal ties; and producing and consuming machine-made goods.

 

 

Term

Race

Romance Languages

Definition

A group of human beings distinguished by physical traits, blood types, genetic code patterns, or genetically inherited characteristics.

_________________________

Any of the languages derived from Latin including Italian, Spanish, french, and Romanian.

Term

Shaman

Sino-Tibetan Family

Definition

The single person who takes on the roles of priest, counselor, and physician and acts as a conduit to the supernatural world in a shamanist culture.

__________________________

Language area that spreads through most of Southeast Asia and China and is comprised of Chinese, Burmese, Tibetan, Japanese, and Korean.

Term

Syncretic

Toponym

Definition

Traditions that borrow from both the past and present.

_______________________________

Place names given to certain features on the land such as settlements, terrain features, and streams.

Term

Tradition

Transculturation

Definition

A cohesive collection of customs within a cultural group.

_____________________________

The expansion of cultural traits through diffusion, adoption, and other related processes.

Term

Universalizing Religion

Definition
Religion that seeks to unite people from all over the globe.
Term

Denomination

Dialect

Definition

a particular religious group, usually associated with differing Protestant belief systems.

_______________________________

geographically distinct versions of a single language that vary somewhat from the parent form.

Term

Diaspora

Ecumene

Definition

people who come from a common ethnic background but who live in different regions outside of the home of their ethnicity.

________________________________

the proportion of the Earth inhabitated by humans.

Term

Environmental Determinism

Esperanto

Definition

a doctrine that claims that cultural traits are formed and controlled by environmental conditions.

_______________________________

a constructed international auxiliary language incorporating aspects of numerous linguistic traditions to create a universal means of communication.

Term

Ethnic Cleansing

Ethnic Neighborhood

 

Definition

the systematic attempt to remove all people of a particular ethnicity from a country or region either by forced migration or genocide.

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An area within a city containing members that contain the same ethnic background.

Term

Ethnic Religion

Ethnicity

Definition

A religion that is identified with a particular ethnic or tribal group and does not seek new converts.

_______________________________

Refers to a group of people that share a common identity.  

Term

Evangelical Religions

Folk Culture

Definition

religion in which an effort is made to spread a particular belief system.

_______________________________

refers to a contellation of cultural practices that form the sights, sounds, smells, and rituals of everyday existence in the traditional societies in which they developed.

Term

Fundamentalism

Genocide

Definition

The strict adherence to a particular doctrine.

________________________________

a premeditated effort to kill everyone of a particular ethnic group.

Term

Ghetto

Global Religion

Definition

a segregated ethnic area within a city.

_______________________________

Religion in which members are numerous and widespread and their doctrines might appeal to different people from any region of the globe.

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