Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Cultural Anthropology 102
The Human Challenge: Chapter 9
22
Anthropology
Undergraduate 1
05/02/2011

Additional Anthropology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Marriage
Definition
A culturally sanctioned union between two or more people that establishes certain rights and obligations between the people, between them and their children, and between them and their in-laws. Such marriage rights and obligations most often include, but are not limited to, sex, labor, property, childrearing, exchange, and status.
Term
Monogamy
Definition
Marriage in which both partners have just one spouse.
Term
Serial Monogamy
Definition
A marriage form in which a man or a woman marries or lives with a series of partners in succession.
Term
Polygyny
Definition
Marriage of a man to two or more women at the same time; a form of polygamy.
Term
Polyandry
Definition
Marriage of a woman to two or more men at one time, a form polygamy.
Term
Fictive Marriage
Definition
Marriage by proxy to the symbols of someone not physically present to establish the social status of a spouse and heirs.
Term
Group Marriage
Definition
Marriage in which several men and women have sexual access to one another; also called co-marriage.
Term
Bridewalth
Definition
Money or valuable goods paid by the groom or his family to the bride's family upon marriage; also called bride-price.
Term
Bride Service
Definition
A designated period of time when the groom works for his bride's family.
Term
Dowry
Definition
Payment of a woman's inheritance at the time of her marriage, either to her or to her husband.
Term
Family
Definition
Two or more people related by blood, marriage, or adoption. The family may take many forms, ranging from a single parent with one or more children, to a married couple or polygamous spouses with or without offspring, to several generations of parents and their children.
Term
Household
Definition
The basic residential unit where economic production, consumption, inheritance, childrearing, and shelter are organized and carried out.
Term
Conjugal Family
Definition
A family established through marriage.
Term
Consanguineal Family
Definition
A family of "blood relatives" consisting of related women, their brothers, and the women's offspring.
Term
Nuclear Family
Definition
A group consisting of one or two parents and dependent offspring, which may include a stepparent, stepsiblings, and adopted children. Until recently this term referred only to the father, mother, and child(ren) unit.
Term
Extended Family
Definition
Two or more closely related nuclear families clustered together in a large domestic group.
Term
Patrilocal Residence
Definition
A residence pattern in which a married couple lives in the husband's father's place of residence.
Term
Matrilocal Residence
Definition
A residence pattern in which a married couple lives in the wife's mother's place of residence.
Term
Ambilocal Residence
Definition
A residence pattern in which a married couple may choose either matrilocal or patrilocal residence.
Term
Neolocal Residence
Definition
A pattern in which a married couple establishes the household in a local apart from either the husband's or the wife's relatives.
Term
Arranged Marriage
Definition
A marriage arranged for the economic and political advantage of the family unit.
Term
Access to Rights
Definition
Marriage involves a transfer of rights between families, including rights to property and rights over children as well as sexual rights.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!