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Details

CSCI
Enterprise and Global Management
19
Computer Science
Undergraduate 1
10/04/2012

Additional Computer Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Application Development Management
Definition
Managing activities such as systems analysis and design, prototyping, applications programming, project management, quality assurance, and system maintenance for all business/IT development projects
Term
Centralization of IT
Definition
Having all of IT in one area of the organization, all working through a large mainframe computer and telecommunications networks
 
Term
Chargeback systems
Definition
Methods of allocating costs to end user departments on the basis of the information services rendered and information system resources utilized
 
Term
Chief Information Officer
Definition
A senior management position that oversees all information technology for a firm concentrating on long-range information system planning and strategy
 
Term
Chief technology officer
Definition
A senior management position that oversees all information technology planning and deployment
 
Term
Data center
Definition
organizational unit that uses centralized computing resources to perform information processing activities for an organization
 
Term
Downsizing
Definition
Moving to smaller computing platforms, such as from mainframe systems to networks of personal computers and servers
 
Term
IT architecture
Definition

 

A conceptual design for the implementation of information technology in an organization, including its hardware, software, and network technology platforms, data resources and applications
Term
IT staff planning
Definition

 

Recruiting, training, and retaining qualified IS personnel
Term
Management involvement
Definition
The involvement of business managers in the governance of IS functions and business professionals in the development of IS applications
Term
Offshoring
Definition

[image] T. 

A relocation of an organization's business process to a lower cost location overseas
Term
Outsourcing
Definition

[image] P. 

Turning over all or part of an organization's information systems operation to outside contractors, know as systems integrators or service providers
Term
Technology management
Definition

[image] B. 

The organizational responsibility to identify, introduce, and monitor the assimilation of new information system technologies into organizations
Term
Transnational strategy
Definition

[image] R. 

A management approach in which an organization integrates its global business activities through close cooperation and interdependence among its head quarters, operations, and international subsidiaries and its use of appropriate global information technologies
Term
user services
Definition

[image] O. 

client services that function to support and manage end-user and workgroup computing
Term
Business/IT planning process
Definition
The process of developing a company's business vision, strategies, and goals, as well as how the will be supported by the company's information technology architecture and implemented by its business application development process
Term
Global business drivers
Definition
Business requirements caused by the nature of the industry and its competitive or environmental forces
Term
Managing information technology
Definition
. Managing the joint development and implementation of business/IT strategies, the development of new business/IT applications and technologies, and the IT organization and the IT infrastructure
Term
System performance monitor
Definition
H. These look after the processing of computer jobs, help develop a planned schedule of computer operations, and produce detailed statistics that are invaluable for effective planning and control of computers
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