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CSCC-Marketing111-Exam1
Terms for exam. Two question for most terms. Set to Random and definition then term and you should be good to go. Sorry for any grammatical errors.
68
Marketing
Undergraduate 1
10/11/2010

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Term
Marketing
Definition
The activity for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that benefit the organization, its stakeholders,and society at large.
Term
Two or More Parties with Unsatisfied Needs
Definition
Economic principal that is the first step in what is needed for marketing to occur
Term
Two or More Parties with Unsatisfied Needs
Definition
Person A desires something, and person B desires to sell person A what he desires.
Term
Showstoppers
Definition
Drawbacks of a product that may cause the product to be commercially unsuccessful.
Term
Showstoppers
Definition
factors that might doom a product
Term
showstopper
Definition
Pepsi Clear tasted like chemicals, thus it was discontinued due to lack of a market. This is an example of what?
Term
Market
Definition
A collection of potential consumers. These consumers must have the desire AND ability to buy .
Term
Target Market
Definition
One or more specific groups of potential consumers towards which an organization directs its marketing program.
Term
Target Market
Definition
Commercials for Tosh.O are geared toward 18-35 year olds. 18-35 year olds are what in this example?
Term
Marketing Mix
Definition
Product, Price, Promotion, Place
Term
Product, Price, Promotion, Place
Definition
What are the four P's of the marketing mix?
Term
Marketing Mix or Product, Price, Promotion, Place
Definition
The marketing manager's controllable factors.
Term
Environmental Forces
Definition
Forces that are beyond the marketing managers control.
Term
Environmental
Definition
A rise in the value of the Euro versus the dollar causes a decrease in trans atlantic flights. This is what kind of force to a travel marketer?
Term
Production Era
Definition
The first stage of the evolution of market orientation.
Term
Production Era
Definition
A time in US history when goods were scarce and people were willing to accept inferior goods. The market was orientated towards those who made things.
Term
Sales Era
Definition
A time US history when manufactures began to reach efficiency levels so that they could produce more goods than the market could consume. The market had re-oreintated to those who had the ability find buyers for producers.
Term
Sales Era
Definition
The second stage of the evolution of market orientation.
Term
Marketing Concept Era
Definition
Time when companies started adopting the idea that companies should both try to satisfy the needs of consumers and achieve organizational goals.
Term
Marketing Concept Era
Definition
Market Orientation era that has two basic concepts
1. Strive to satisfy the needs of consumers.
2. Achieve organizational goals.
Term
Customer Relationship Era
Definition
The market orientation stage we are currently in.
Term
Customer Relation Managment
Definition
the process of identifying prospective buyers, understanding them intimately, and developing favorable long term perceptions of the organization and its offerings so that buyers will choose them in the marketplace
Term
Utility
Definition
Marketing creates this. The benefits or value received by users of a product.
Term
Utility
Definition
Form, Place, Time, Possesion are the four types of_____?
Term
Form, Place, Time, Possession
Definition
4 types of Utility
Term
Pure Competition
Definition
product that has no product differentiation, low barriers to entry, and many sellers operates in a _____________. Agriculture is this.
Term
Pure Competition
Definition
Many sellers with a similar product.
Term
Monopolistic Competition
Definition
Many sellers compete with substitutable products within a price range.
Term
Monopolistic Competition
Definition
Fast Food companies operate in ________________. Many sellers compete with substitutable products within a price range.
Term
Oligopoly
Definition
A few companies control the majority of industry sales.
Term
Oligopoly
Definition
Cell phone companies operate in this type of market.
Term
Pure Monopoly
Definition
One company controls 100% of industry sales.
Term
Barrier to Entry
Definition
A factor that prevents competition from entering an industry.
Term
Clayton Act
Definition
Supplemented the Sherman Act to forbid actions that are likely to lessen competition although no actual harm has yet occurred.
Term
Clayton Act
Definition
If I started a site called facebooks.com that had a blue backdrop and allowed users to make their own personal page for social networking. Mark Zuckerberg would probably cite what act when he is suing me.
Term
Lanham Act
Definition
Provides for registration of a companies trademark.
Term
Trademark Law Revision Act
Definition
Allows a company to secure rights to a name before actual use by declaring an intent to use the name.
Term
Madrid Protocol
Definition
Treaty that protects US trademark rights through out the world.
Term
doppelganger
Definition
An image or slogan that is designed imitate an already existing trademarks.
Term
Internal Search
Definition
Exploring past experiences and personal opinions to make a purchase.
Term
Internal Search
Definition
Sally doesn't but Crest toothpaste because she had an allergic reaction when she used Crest previously. Sally has just done what.
Term
External Search
Definition
Looking for information of a product that is not part of the consumers past experience and knowledge.
Term
External Search
Definition
Reading the Consumer Reports review before buying a product is performing an ____________.
Term
Problem Recognition, Information Search, Alternative Evaluation, Purchase decision, Post purchase behavior
Definition
The five stages of the purchase decision process.
Term
Problem Recognition
Definition
Purchase decision stage that involves perceiving a need.
Term
Information Search
Definition
Purchase decision stage of seeking value.
Term
Alternate evaluation
Definition
Purchase decision stage of assessing value
Term
Purchase decision
Definition
Purchase decision stage of buying value.
Term
Postpurchase behavior
Definition
Purchase decision stage: Value in consumption or use.
Term
Evaluation Criteria
Definition
objective and subjective attributes of a brand used to compare brands
Term
Consideration Set
Definition
The group of brands that a consumer would consider acceptable from among all the brands oh which he is aware in the product class.
Term
Consideration Set
Definition
I will only buy clothing made in America. All companies that make clothes in America would be in my ________________.
Term
Cognitive Dissonance
Definition
Buyers remorse
Term
Cognitive Dissonance
Definition
The feeling of post purchase psychological tension or anxiety.
Term
Extended Problem Solving
Definition
Uses each of the five stages of the consumer decision process.
Term
Limited Problem Solving
Definition
Consumers seek some information or rely on a friend to help them evaluate alternatives.
Term
Routine Problem Solving
Definition
Spending little effort seeking external information and evaluating alternatives.
Term
Maslow hierarchy of needs
Definition
Physiological, Safety, social, personal, self actualization is the order of what?
Term
Physiological, Safety, Social, Personal, Self-actualization.
Definition
What 5 needs are in the Maslow hierarchy of needs?
Term
self-concept
Definition
The way people see themselves and the way they believe others see them.
Term
Subliminal Perception
Definition
seeing and hearing messages without being aware of them.
Term
Brand Loyalty
Definition
Favorable attitude and consistent purchase of a certain brand of product over a long period of time.
Term
VALS
Definition
System that identifies 8 consumer segments based on
1. their primary motivation for buying and having certain products and services.
2. their resources.
Term
Word of mouth
Definition
Influencing people through conversation.
Term
Consumer Socialization
Definition
The process by which people acquire the skills, knowledge, and attitudes necessary to function as consumers.
Term
Balance of Trade
Definition
Exports-Imports=?
Term
Competitive Advantage
Definition
Network effect, economies of scale, high brand recognition, and favorable government contracts are all types of what?
Term
Canada, Mexico, Japan, China
Definition
What are the 4 largest importers of US goods?
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