Term
T/F? Kidneys are retroperitoneal. |
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Definition
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Term
The right kidney lies _________ and ________ to the right lobe of the liver |
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Definition
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Term
muscular organ that is the storage for waste products filtered in the kidneys. |
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Definition
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Term
What three structures border the kidneys posteriorly? |
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Definition
diaphragm, psoas muscle, quadratus lumborum muscle |
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Term
What is hypoechoic and is where filtration occurs in the kidney? |
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Definition
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Term
What part of the kidney contains the renal corpuscle,PCT and DCT of the nephron? |
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Definition
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Term
Which kidney layer is not connected to the kidney parenchyma and is the innermost layer? |
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Definition
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Term
What layer holds the kidney in place? |
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Definition
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Term
Where are the loops of Henle located? |
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Definition
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Term
How many major calyces are there? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the most anterior(vascular)vessel entering the hilum of the kidney? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the most posterior tubular structure entering the hilum of the kidney? |
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Definition
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Term
What makes up the renal corpuscle? |
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Definition
glomerulus and Bowman's capsule |
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Term
Starting at the AO and ending at the IVC, what is the vascularization of the kidney? |
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Definition
AO, renal artery, segmental arteries, interlobar arteries, arcuate arteries, interlobular arteries,afferent arterioles,glomerulus,efferent arteriole,peritubular capillaries, interlobular veins, arcuate veins, interlobar veins, segmental veins, renal vein, IVC |
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Term
What is the approximate length of the ureter? |
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Definition
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Term
Where do the ureters attach to the bladder? |
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Definition
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Term
Where does the urethra attach to the bladder? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the normal length for the adult kidney? |
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Definition
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Term
What complex mechanism in the kidney maintains homeostasis? |
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Definition
countercurrent multiplier |
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