Term
who became president in 1809 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
when did james madison become president |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what did james madison do in 1809 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
how did the war of 1812 start for the united states |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what happened when james madison became president |
|
Definition
americans were angry with the british for supplying arms to native americans and impressing american sailors |
|
|
Term
why were americans angry with british |
|
Definition
for supplying arms to native americans and impressing american sailors |
|
|
Term
who were americans angry with in 1809 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what did most americans think in 1809 |
|
Definition
that their country was at stake and felt a new sense of nationalism or pride in ones country |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
henry clay of kentucky and john c calhoun of south carolina became leaders in the house of representatives |
|
|
Term
when did henry clay and john c calhoun become leaders in the house of representatives |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what were henry clay and john c calhoun and their supporters called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
why were clay and calhoun and their supporters called war hawks |
|
Definition
they were eager for war with britain |
|
|
Term
what was strongest in new england |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
where was opposition to war the strongest |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what did the new england people believe |
|
Definition
war would harm american trade |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
relations with britain worsened in the spring when british told the us that they would continue impressing sailors |
|
|
Term
what happened with native americans after relations with british worsened |
|
Definition
native americans in the northwest began new attacks on frontier settlements |
|
|
Term
what happened in june of 1812 |
|
Definition
congress (us) declared war on britain |
|
|
Term
what did british do when congress declared war on them |
|
Definition
they were still in war at europe and they werent willing to meet american demands to avoid war |
|
|
Term
what did americans think at the beginning of the war of 1812 and what really happened |
|
Definition
they were confident that they would win but because of military cuts by jefferson, the us military wasnt prepared for the war |
|
|
Term
why werent americans prepared for the war of 1812 |
|
Definition
military cuts by jefferson |
|
|
Term
what did british do at the beginning of the war |
|
Definition
britain set up a blockade of the american coast |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the action of shutting a port or road to prevent people or supplies from coming into an area or leaving it |
|
|
Term
what happened by the end of the war |
|
Definition
british were able to close off all american ports |
|
|
Term
what was an early success for the us |
|
Definition
naval success was the uss constitutions defeat of the british warship guerriere |
|
|
Term
what happened in the west |
|
Definition
americans and british fought for control of the great lakes and the mississippi river |
|
|
Term
what did british capture in west |
|
Definition
american general william hull's troops after they tried to invade canada |
|
|
Term
what did american forces under oliver hazard perry do |
|
Definition
scored an important victory against the british on lake erie |
|
|
Term
what did william henry harrison and his troops do |
|
Definition
defeated british at the battle of thames |
|
|
Term
what happened in the south |
|
Definition
creek warriors attacked several american settlements |
|
|
Term
what did andrew jackson do |
|
Definition
lead american troops to victory against the creeks in the battle of horseshoe bend |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the british defeated napolean |
|
|
Term
what happened after british defeated napolean |
|
Definition
they sent more troops to fight against the united states |
|
|
Term
what happened in august of 1814 |
|
Definition
british troops attacked washington dc and burned several government buildings including the white house |
|
|
Term
what did british do after attacking dc |
|
Definition
moved onto baltimore where they attacked fort mchenry |
|
|
Term
what happened on september 13 1814 |
|
Definition
british warships bombarded the fort throughout the night |
|
|
Term
when did british warships bombarded throughout the night |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what happened dawn of september 13 1814 |
|
Definition
americans still held the fort |
|
|
Term
what did francis scott key do |
|
Definition
witnessed the battle and wrote the poem "the star spangled banner" |
|
|
Term
what is the star spangled banner |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what happened cause british were tired of the war |
|
Definition
two sides began negotiating a peace treaty |
|
|
Term
what happened christmas eve of 1814 |
|
Definition
us and britain signed the treaty of ghent ending war |
|
|
Term
when was treaty of ghent signed |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
how long did it take for new ab treaty to get to america |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what happened while not knowing ab treaty being signed |
|
Definition
two sides fought one last battle |
|
|
Term
what was last battle of war |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what happened january 1815 |
|
Definition
us forces under general andrew jackson defeated british at battle of new orleans |
|
|
Term
what happened in december 1814 |
|
Definition
opponents of war met in hartford connecticut |
|
|
Term
what did delegates suggest |
|
Definition
new england secede or withdraw from us |
|
|
Term
when did convection quickly end to withdraw new england from us |
|
Definition
when news of treaty arrived |
|
|
Term
what did ppl call war of 1812 |
|
Definition
second war of independence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
us has secured its independence from britain and european nations would now have to treat the young republic with respect |
|
|
Term
what commanders led american forces to victory |
|
Definition
oliver hazard perry and andrew jackson |
|
|
Term
what battle occured after treaty |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what british action led to war |
|
Definition
they said they would continue impressing sailors |
|
|