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What are the 5 goals of sentencing and which is most important? |
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Definition
1.Rehabilitation 2.Deterrence(General/Specific) 3.Retribution 4.Incapacitation 5.Restoration |
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Pros-1.Protects children 2.Parental Awareness 3.Defines Behavior of Offender 4.Scared offenders 5.Important for job screening 6.Helps police surveillance 7.investigation-leads to M.O 8.Notify new homeowners 9.Neighborhood watch 10.Helps neighborhood and police work together 11.Helps offenders rehabilitate. |
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1.Offenders can travel to other uninformed communities. 2.Misplaced suspicion 3.Violate Double jeopardy clause(can't be tried for same crime twice) 4.Costly to CJS |
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Pros to Legalization of Drugs |
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1.Medicinal value 2.No dirty needles(less disease) 3.Lower the price 4.Lower crime rate 5.economic 6.Less people in jails 7.prevents violations-civil liberty. |
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Cons to Legalization of Drugs |
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1.Helps people control behavior 2.Insurance increases 3.More users-may commit crime bc high or need the money. |
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1.Revenge 2.No longer commit crimes if dead 3.Fear Factor 4.Incapacitation 5.Retribution to victims family 6.Satisfied the victim 7.Less crowded 8.Fight Crime 9.Protect our society |
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1.Expensive 2.Moral(Religious views) 3.Hypocritical 4.Time consuming 5.Risk of innocent people 6.Some people think its more of a punishment to stay in prison. 7.Discriminatory 8.Does it Deter?? |
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An act or ommission in violation of the laws of a local state or govt. |
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First appearance in court. |
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Reason to take away part of the case. |
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1.Arrest 2.Booking 3.Bail 4.Arraignment(plead guilty or not guilty) 5.Pre-Trial Conference 6.Trial 7.Sentencing |
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Uniform Crime Reports Nat'l Criminal Victimization Survey Nat'l Incident Based Reporting System |
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1.Compiled by FBI. 2.Police Reports from 16,000 departments. 3.Compile people affected(crime index) 4.Categorize Part1&2 offenses Downside-Only from 16,000 departments. |
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1.Murder 2.Aggravated Assault 3.Forcible Rape 4.Burglary 5.Larceny 6.Robbery 7.Motor vehicle Theft 8.Arson |
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1.Embezzlement 2.Forgery 3.Simple Assult 4.Prostitution 5.Drug Offense 6.Gambling etc |
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Nat'l Crime Victimization Survey |
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1.Direct Survey to households. 2.84,000households 3.Anonymous random survey 4.Victims perspectiv 5.1/2 of violent crime reported Downside-Semi-annual |
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Nat'l Incident Based Reporting System |
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Definition
1.Incident Based 2.How it affected victim/society? 3.Why did crime occur? |
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Unlawful killing of a human being. 1.defendents-males(18-24) 2.Victims-males(18-24) Who fears crime the most?-->elderly females. |
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Defendent did it but.... self defense defense of others defense of home Necessity Consent |
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1.Alibi 2.Justification 3.Excuses 4.Procedural 5.Innovative Defenses |
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Only defense were defendent claims innocence. Burden lies on defense to show they are innocent |
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At the time of crime, i was under a circumstance that should not be legally responsible. Duress Age Mistake Involuntary Intoxication |
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