Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Craniosynostosis
Surgical Procedure
15
Medical
Professional
04/11/2016

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Cards

Term
What are the premature closures of the cranial sutures of an infant called?
Definition
Craniosynostosis
Term
Up to what age should these sutures remain open? Why?
Definition
Up to age 2. It allows for brain expansion
Term
What is the most commonly affected suture in Craniosynostosis?
Definition
Sagittal Suture
Term
When is surgery usually performed on an infant?
Definition
Between 6 weeks and 6 months of age
Term
Surgical intervention involves a _____ _____ Craniectomy.
Definition
Linear Strip
Term
What does the surgeon want to leave attached to the skull to minimize bleeding?
Definition
Pericranium
Term
What is used to collect bone fragments?
Definition
A sponge
Term
What is the wound classification for this procedure?
Definition
Class 1: Clean
Term
Bilateral coronal suture craniosynostosis creates a ____ and____ head.
Definition
short and high
Term
Unilateral coronal suture craniosynostosis _______ the frontal bone and orbit
Definition
flattens
Term
Sagittal suture Craniosynostosis creates a _____ and _____ skull.
Definition
long and narrow
Term
A burr hole is made using what?
Definition
Midex Rex
Term
Towards the end of the procedure, the parietal bond is fractured, leaving what intact?
Definition
periosteum
Term
Where is the incision made?
Definition
Midway between the anterior and posterior fontanelles from ear to ear posterior to the pinna
Term
What is used to cut across the sagittal suture?
Definition
Lesksell Rongeur
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