Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Cranioplasty
Surgical Procedure
15
Medical
Professional
04/06/2020

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Where can you put the bone flap if you can't use it immediately?
Definition
The bone bank or under the subcutaneous layer in the patient's abdomen.
Term
What are the most common materials used to do a cranioplasty?
Definition
Methyl Methacrylate or titanium mesh
Term
What do you remove excess bone fragments with?
Definition
A rongeur
Term
The edges of the defect should be trimmed to look like what?
Definition
A saucer-like ledge
Term
What is the wound irrigated with?
Definition
Warm Saline (possibly with antibiotic solution)
Term
After taking the cement out, what should be used on it while exothermic reactions are taking place?
Definition
Cool Saline
Term
Excess material is trimmed away from the cement plate with what?
Definition
rongeur or saw
Term
What is used to smooth out the edges of the cement plate?
Definition
A craniotome
Term
What is used to secure the plate to the skull?
Definition
Suture or small stainless steel wires
Term
Holes need to be drilled in the plate and periphery of the skull in order to place securing suture/wire. (T/F)
Definition
True
Term
Post-Op: Cardiac and neurological functions are monitored every hour for ____ hours.
Definition
24
Term
When can the patient be discharged? (No Complications)
Definition
3-4 days post op
Term
What is the wound classification of this case?
Definition
Class 1:Clean
Term
What are possible complications post op?
Definition
Infection, wound breakdown, intracranial hemorrhage, sunken cranioplasty
Term
Why is a cranioplasty performed?
Definition
To repair defects in the skull
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