Term
plesaralysis of mastication muscles |
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difficulty in production of vowels and labial/lingual consonant sounds |
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Definition
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ispilateral paralysis of mastication muscles |
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Definition
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Term
jaw slightly deviates to side of lesion (exaggerated upon jaw protrusion) |
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Definition
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Term
fasciculations and atrophy |
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Definition
Trigeminal LMN Unilateral |
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Definition
Trigeminal LMN Unilateral |
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upper face intact (able to furrow brow and close eyes) |
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entire half of face is paralyzed |
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deceased forehead furrows |
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weakness noted in closing eye |
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Vestibulocochlear dysfunction |
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Definition
Vestibulocochlear dysfunction |
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Term
tinnitus (buzzing, ringing) |
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Definition
Vestibulocochlear dysfunction |
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Term
loss of general taste sensation from ipsilateral posterior third of tongue |
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Definition
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Term
loss of cutaneous (skin) sensation from posterior third causes loss of gag reflex |
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Term
excessive oral secretion (parotid) |
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Definition
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Term
lesion on nucleus ambiguous leads to loss of gag reflex |
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Definition
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Term
paralysis of pharynx and soft palate |
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unilateral vocal fold paralysis |
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breathy and hoarse vocal quality |
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Definition
vagus paralysis of left soft palate and pharyngeal wall from LMN lesion |
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Term
uvula moves to right (intact side) |
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Definition
vagus paralysis of left soft palate and pharyngeal wall from LMN lesion |
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Term
ipsilateral half of tongue paralysis |
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Definition
hypoglossal LMN unilateral |
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Term
tongue flaccid and wrinkled |
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Definition
hypoglossal LMN unilateral |
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Definition
hypoglossal LMN unilateral |
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tongue deviates toward side of lesion |
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Definition
hypoglossal LMN unilateral |
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Definition
hypoglossal LMN unilateral |
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Term
swallowing difficulty (formation and control of bolus) |
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Definition
hypoglossal LMN unilateral |
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Definition
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entire tongue is flaccid and wrinkled |
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patient may not be able to protrude his/her tongue |
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severe difficulty swallowing and eating |
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Definition
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Term
palatal arch remains symmetrical but hangs lower than normal |
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Definition
vagus bilateral soft palate paralysis |
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