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Groups Chapter 4
14
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
04/16/2013

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Term
Functional Group Model
Definition
an approach to guide occupational therapy group intervention
Term
8 elements of a Functional Group Model
Definition
  1. Frame of Reference
  2. Assumptions
  3. Concepts
  4. Expected Results of Intervention
  5. Assessment Instruments
  6. Intervention Strategies
  7. Logical Deductions
  8. Intervention Principles
Term
5 elements of Frame of Reference
Definition
  1. Group Dynamics
  2. Effectance
  3. Needs Hierarchy
  4. Purposeful Activity
  5. Adaptation
Term
Group Dynamics
Definition
Interrelationships of persons in a small group
Term
Effectance
Definition
Belief that individuals are drawn toward activity and that this behavior is self-motivated
Term
Needs Hierarchy
Definition
Belief that humans have many needs, which are arranged in order of importance: lower needs must be fulled before higher ones can be met
Term
Purposeful Activity
Definition
"satisfaction of needs", defined as those activities that encourage an adaptive response
Term
Adaptation
Definition
Occurs through engaging in goal-directed or meaningful activity or occupations
Term
Assumptions
Definition
Ideas we accept as vaild or true without having scientific proof.
Term
Name 8 Assumptions
Definition
  1. People
  2. Health
  3. Occupation-Based
  4. Functional Group 
  5. Social System
  6. Change
  7. Functional
  8. Action
Term
Concepts
Definition
Comprised of adaptation and occupation.
Term

The functional group model is ___   ___.

 

Definition
action oriented
Term
Action can manifest itself in 4 different forms within the group:
Definition
  1. Purposeful Action
  2. Self-Initiated Action
  3. Spontaneous Action
  4. Group Centered Action
Term
The method of gathering data includes:
Definition
  • observation
  • needs assessment
  • content
  • process analysis
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