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CPR and Breathing Emergencies
This vocabulary list will encompass the first half of the unit
20
Health Care
10th Grade
09/10/2014

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Cards

Term
Abdominal Thrust
Definition
Placing the fist with the thumb side up against the middle of a choking person’s abdomen. Usually 5 are administered at a time.
Term
Cardiac Arrest
Definition
A condition that occurs when the heart stops beating or beats too ineffectively to circulate blood.
Term
Choking
Definition
A common breathing emergency that occurs when the person’s airway is partially or completely blocked.
Term
Hyperventilation
Definition
Rapid or deep breathing that can occur with anxiety or panic.
Term
Poison
Definition
Any substance that causes injury, illness or death if it enters the body.
Term
Compression
Definition
The downward pushing by the heal of the hand in the center of the chest.
Term
Unconscious
Definition
When a person is unable to respond to people and activities.
Term
Circulation
Definition
The movement of blood through the body that is caused by the pumping action of the heart
Term
Seizure
Definition
A condition that results in abnormal electrical activity in the brain and causes temporary involuntary changes in body movement, function or behaviors (i.e. convulsions).
Term
Defibrillation
Definition
An electrical shock delivered to the heart which may help restore an effective heart rhythm.
Term
EMS: Emergency Medical Services
Definition
called by dialing 9-1-1 to provide emergency care.
Term
Automated External Defibriallator: AED
Definition
Used to analyze the heart’s rhythm and delivers an electrical shock.
Term
Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation: CPR
Definition
an emergency lifesaving procedure that is done when someone's breathing or heartbeat has stopped
Term
Good Samaritan
Definition
A reasonable and prudent person providing First Aid and/or CPR who is not a trained professional
Term
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: COPD
Definition
A long term lung disease that includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis
Term
Shock
Definition
A condition where the circulatory system fails to deliver oxygen-rich blood to the body’s tissues and vital organs.
Term
Diabetes
Definition
A condition where the body does not have the ability to change sugar from food into energy. Regulated by insulin.
Term
Asthma
Definition
Inflammation of the air passages that results in a narrowing of the airways.
Term
Stroke
Definition
A brain attack, where part of the brain is cut off from blood flow.
Term
Fainting
Definition
Temporary sudden loss of consciousness.
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