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CPIM BSCM
Basics of Supply Chain Management
24
Business
Graduate
01/17/2014

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Cards

Term
Value
Definition
The worth of an item, good or service
Term
MTS
Definition
A production environment where products can be and usually are finished before receipt of a customer order
Term
Voice of the Customer
Definition
Actual customer description in words for the functions and features customers desire for goods and services
Term
Tactical Plan
Definition
The set of functional plans (production plan, sales plan, marketing plan) synchronizing activities across function that specify production levels, capacity levels, staffing levels, funding leves, and so on, for achieving the intermediate goals and objectives to support the organization strategic plan.
Term
Mass Customization
Definition
The creation of a high-volume product with large variety so that a customer may specify an exact model out of a large volume of possible end items, while manufacturing cost is low due to large volume.
Term
Layout
Definition
Physical Arrangement of resources of centers of economic activity (machines, groups of people, workstations, storage areas, aisles) within a facility
Term
ETO
Definition
Products whose customer specifications require unique engineering design, significant customization, or new purchased materials.
Term
ATO
Definition
A production environment where a good or service can be assembled after receipt of a customers order
Term
Gross Profit
Definition
Sales minus costs of goods sold
Term
MTO
Definition
A production environment where a good or service can be made after receipt of a customer's order.
Term
Supply Chain
Definition
The global network used to deliver products and services from raw materials to end customers through an engineered flow of information, physical distribution, and cash
Term
ERP
Definition
Framework for organizing, defining, and standardizing the business processes necessary to effectively plan and control an organization so the organization can use its internal knowledge to seek external advantage.
Term
Component
Definition
The raw material, part, or subassembly that goes into a higher level assembly, compound, or other item
Term
Priority Planning
Definition
The function of determining what material is needed and when, and maintaining proper due dates for required materials
Term
Lead Time Offset
Definition
A technique used in MRP where a planned order receipt in one time period will require the release of that order in an earlier time period based on the lead time for the item
Term
MRP
Definition
A set of techniques that uses BOM data, inventory data, and the MPS to calculate requirements for materials
Term
Parent
Definition
The item produced from one or more components
Term
Planning BOM
Definition
An artificial grouping of items or events in BOM format used to facilitate master scheduling and material planning
Term
Scheduled Receipt
Definition
Open order that has an assigned due date
Term
Exploding
Definition
Using the BOM to calculate component quantities
Term
Gross Requirement
Definition
The total of independent and dependent demand for a component before the netting of on-hand inventory and scheduled receipts
Term
Pegging
Definition
In MRP and MPS, the capability to identify for a given item the sources of its gross requirements or allocations
Term
Net Requirements
Definition
In MRP, these are derived as a result of applying gross requirements and allocations against inventory on hand, scheduled receipts, and safety stock
Term
Planned Order Receipt
Definition
The quantity planned to received at a future date as a result of a planned order release.
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