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journalism 301
72
Journalism
Undergraduate 4
08/14/2008

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Term
lumpen (ADJ, N)
Definition
person or thing intensely disliked; a curse, denunciation

of or relating to dispossessed and uprooted individuals cut off from the economic and social class with which they might normally be identified; plebeian

walking; traveling place to place; Aristotle follower
Term
ostensible
Definition
1 : intended for display : open to view

2 : being such in appearance : plausible rather than demonstrably true or real
Term
obfuscate
Definition
to make obscure

confuse; to be evasive, unclear, or confusing
Term
harridan (NOUN)
Definition
scolding, vicious woman; a shrew; a hag
Term
erstwhile (ADV, ADJ)
Definition
1: in the past

2: former
Term
troglodyte (N)
Definition
1 : a member of any of various peoples (as in antiquity) who lived or were reputed to live chiefly in caves 2 : a person characterized by reclusive habits or outmoded or reactionary attitudes
Term
vitiate
Definition
1 : to make faulty or defective : impair
2 : to debase in moral or aesthetic status
3 : to make ineffective
Term
specious
Definition
having deceptive attraction or allure

having a false look of genuineness or truth
Term
gainsay (VERB)
Definition
to declare to be untrue or invalid

contradict, oppose
Term
encomium
Definition
glowing and warmly enthusiastic praise; also : an expression of this
Term
temerity
Definition
1 : unreasonable or foolhardy contempt of danger or opposition

rashness, recklessness

2 : an act or instance of temerity (suggests boldness arising from rashness and contempt of danger)
Term
schadenfreude
Definition
malicious satisfaction from the misfortune of others
Term
bete noire (N)
Definition
a person or thing especially disliked or dreaded; bane; bugbear
Term
sang-froid (N)
Definition
coolness of mind; calmness; composure
Term
sine qua non (N)
Definition
something absolutely indispensable or essential

Late Latin, without which not
Term
quietus (N)
Definition
1: final settlement (as of a debt)

2: removal from activity; especially : death

3: something that quiets or represses
Term
ennui (N)
Definition
a feeling of weariness and dissatisfaction : boredom
Term
prima facie (ADV, ADJ)
Definition
: at first view

: on the first appearance
Term
meretricious
Definition
1: of or relating to a prostitute : having the nature of prostitution

2 a: tawdrily and falsely attractive

b: superficially significant
Term
vouchsafe (V)
Definition
1 a: to grant or furnish often in a gracious or condescending manner b: to give by way of reply

2: to grant as a privilege or special favor
Term
deprecate
Definition
1 a archaic : to pray against (as an evil) b: to seek to avert

2: to express disapproval of

3a: play down : make little of

b: belittle, disparage
Term
avoirdupois (N, ADJ)
Definition
weight, heaviness (especially of a person)
Term
fealty (N)
Definition
1 a: the fidelity of a vassal or feudal tenant to his lord b: the obligation of such fidelity

2: intense fidelity
Term
gauche (ADJ)
Definition
1 a: lacking social experience or grace; also : not tactful : crude

b: crudely made or done

2: not planar
Term
lascivious
Definition
lewd; lustful; arousing sexual desires
Term
maudlin
Definition
weakly and effusively sentimental
Term
dour (ADJ)
Definition
1 : stern, harsh

2 : obstinate, unyielding

3 : gloomy, sullen
Term
martinet (N)
Definition
strict disciplinarian

one who stresses rigid adherence to the details of forms and methods
Term
limpid (ADJ)
Definition
calm, untroubled, serene

1 a: marked by transparency : pellucid

b: clear and simple in style

2: absolutely serene and untroubled
Term
insipid
Definition
lacking flavor

lacking vigor or interest
Term
raffish
Definition
not reputable/decent
Term
osculate (V)
Definition
to kiss
touching curve
Term
peremptory
Definition
precluding a right of action; debate; or delay; haught


insisting on immediate attention or obedience, esp. in a brusquely imperious way
Term
perfunctory
Definition
performed mechanically, indifferent
Term
sub rosa (ADJ and ADV)
Definition
secretly; in confidence
Term
sonorous
Definition
resonant, rich, full, round, booming, deep, clear, mellow, orotund, fruity, strong, resounding, reverberant.
Term
surcease (N, V)
Definition
cessation

to cease
Term
quietus (N)
Definition
1: final settlement (as of a debt)2: removal from activity; especially : death3: something that quiets or represses
Term
improvident
Definition
lacking foresight or forethought

negligent, thoughtless
Term
pervicacious
Definition
refusing to change one's ideas, behavior

stubborn, obstinate
Term
amanuensis (N)
Definition
person who takes dictation or copies manuscripts
Term
bloviate (V)
Definition
to speak or write verbosely or windily
Term
copacetic
Definition
very satisfactory, fine
Term
obfuscate (V)
Definition
to darken or render indistinct or dim
Term
multifarious
Definition
great diversity or variety
Term
animadversion (N)
Definition
harsh criticism or disapprovoal
Term
recrimination
Definition
a counter acquisition
Term
mountebank (N)
Definition
charlatan, quack; person who deceives others
Term
pejorative
Definition
expressing contempt or disapproval
Term
gotterdammerung
Definition
n. A turbulent ending of a regime or an institution:
Term
shibboleth
Definition
custom, principle, or belief distinguishing a particular class or group of people, esp. a long-standing one regarded as outmoded or no longer important :
Term
rictus (N)
Definition
fixed grimace/grin
Term
garrulous
Definition
excessively talkative, esp. on trivial matters
Term
voluptuary (N)
Definition
a person devoted to luxury and the gratification of sensual appetites; a sensualist
Term
adumbration
Definition
a foreshadowing; a shadowy sketch
Term
posit (V)
Definition
to assume as real/conceded; to suggest
Term
provenance (N)
Definition
origin, source
Term
perforce (ADV)
Definition
used to express neccesity or inevitability
Term
sobriquet (N)
Definition
nickname; descriptive name or epithet
Term
tatterdemalion (N, ADJ)
Definition
1. a person in tattered clothing; a shabby person.
–adjective
2. ragged; unkempt or dilapidated.
Term
inimical
Definition
unfriendly; antagonistic; like an enemy, hostile
Term
parsimonious
Definition
frugal to excess
Term
peripatetic
Definition
1 traveling from place to place, esp. working or based in various places for relatively short periods : the peripatetic nature of military life.

2 ( Peripatetic) Aristotelian. [ORIGIN: with reference to Aristotle's practice of walking to and fro while teaching.]
Term
insidious
Definition
characterized by treachery and slyness, crafty
Term
pejorative (ADJ)
Definition
TENDING TO MAKE OR BECOME WORSE; TO DISPARAGE, BELITTLE
Term
revanche (N)
Definition
act of retaliating, revenge
Term
louche (ADJ)
Definition
rakish; tawdry; vulgar; low
Term
sedulous (ADJ)
Definition
steadily industrious; perseverance
Term
bogart
Definition
bully; intimidate, use without sharing
Term
incipient
Definition
beginning to come into being; to become apparent
Term
invidious
Definition
to provoke envy, resentment, or ill-will
Term
inculcate
Definition
to teach and impress by frequent repetition or instruction
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