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continents drifted to current location from pangaea |
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propossed continental drift 1912 |
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problems of continental drift |
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1 no proof 2 no explanation for how it happened |
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fossil clues proof of continental drift |
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similar to plant and animal fossils found on both sides of atlantic |
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climate clues proof of continental drift |
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1 glacial evidence in warmer climates 2 ffossils of ferns in cold climates |
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rock clues proof of continental drift |
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similar rock types found on both side of atlantic |
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molten rock pushed through mid atlantic ridge |
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propsed seafloor spreading in 1960 |
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proof of seafloor spreading |
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1 newer rocks near mid atlantic ridge 2 magnetic clues in rocks |
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crustal sections (plates0 move around on mantle |
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how many major plates are their |
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two continental (less dense) plates collide (ex. india and asia) form mountains |
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denser oceainic plate goes under less dense continental plate (ex. california coast |
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two oceanic plates move apart (ex mid-atlantic ridge) |
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two continental plates move apart (ex . East african rift valley) |
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plates slide by eachother (ex san andreas fault California |
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