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Constructivist and Sociocultural Perspectives in Education
Constructivist and Sociocultural Perspectives in Education
7
Education
Undergraduate 4
09/11/2013

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Cards

Term
The Gradual Release of Responsibility Model
Definition
Is the entire instructional cycle during which students learn new skills and knowledge and gradually assume increased responsibility for this learning.
Term
Direct Explanation
Definition
Is an approach to teaching strategies that employs direct instruction, cognitive modeling, and a gradual release of responsibility.
Term
Cognitive Modeling
Definition
Teachers use explicit instructional talk to reveal their thought processes as they perform the tasks that students will be asked to perform.
Term
Scaffolding
Definition
Is “a process that enables a child or novice to solve a problem, carry out a task, or achieve a goal which would be beyond his unassisted efforts.”
Term
Cooperative Learning
Definition
The instructional use of small groups so that students work together to maximize their own and each other’s learning.
Term
The Zone of Proximal Development
Definition
The social nature of learning and the fact that learning is very much a social phenomenon; in fact, we acquire much of what we learn in our social interchanges with others.
Term
Higher Order Thinking
Definition
The idea is that some types of learning require more cognitive processing than others.
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