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How many times may a president be elected to office? |
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Name the three courts in the Federal Court System |
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1) the U.S. District Courts, (2) the U.S. Circuit Courts of Appeal, and (3) the U.S. Supreme Court. |
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1. If no candidate receives a majority vote in the Electoral College, what body chooses the President? |
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In changing or amending the Constitution, Congress can propose changes by having |
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1. What type of tax is forbidden to Congress (what kind of tax is Congress forbidden to make)? |
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Congress is forbidden to tax articles exported from any State. |
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Which cabinet officer is in charge of foreign affairs? |
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Who is the presiding officer of the House of Representatives? |
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How many of the original 13 states had to approve the Constitution for it to go into effect? |
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How long is a Senator’s term? |
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What did Thomas Jefferson do at the Convention? |
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Definition
He wasn't at the convention, but rather, was in France |
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Term
What powers do not belong to the Federal government? |
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Definition
The Government does not run most state affairs, but can if need be (interpreted under the Article I, Section 8, Clause 18) |
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Interstate commerce is controlled by which branch of government? |
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How does the judicial branch check (control/limit) the power and actions of the legislative and executive branches. |
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List the requirements to run for President of the United States |
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Definition
minimum age of 35, natural-born us citizen, lived in the US for at least 14 years. |
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Who appoints the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court? |
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Which amendment gave the right to vote to 18-year-olds? |
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What is the term for the division of power between the national and state governments? |
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Who is the Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces? |
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What fraction of state legislators must approve amendments to the Constitution? |
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What clause keeps the Constitution from becoming outdated? |
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How many judges are on the Supreme Court? |
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On what day does the President assume office (when does the term start)? |
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Definition
at noon, on January 20th, the year following the election.
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How many amendments does the Constitution have? |
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What city is the capitol of the United States? |
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What is the chief duty of the executive branch of the government? |
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Definition
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What is one of the checks (controls) the legislative branch has over the judicial branch? |
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Definition
The approval of Appointments |
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Term
The “full faith and credit” clause of the Constitution applies to the relationship between what? |
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Definition
between each state to the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every other state. |
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Term
When displayed against the wall, the flag’s “union” should be located where?
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Definition
union” should be viewed in the uppermost left corner of the flag. |
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Term
The process by which a court system interprets the laws is called _______________? |
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What type of law can Congress NOT pass? |
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Definition
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Term
What year were the following documents written?
Articles of Confederation
The Treaty ending the American Revolution
The US Constitution
The Bill of Rights |
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Definition
1777
1783
1787
1789 and ratified in 91 |
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Term
How long is the term of office for a President? |
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Definition
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Term
In what city did the Constitution Convention meet? |
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Definition
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
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Term
What was a major weakness of the Articles of Confederation? |
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Definition
government that it created was too weak to be effective as a whole and they could not tax |
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What is the name for the first ten amendments? |
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Definition
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How long is a Senator’s term? |
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Definition
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How much of the Senate is elected every two years? |
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Definition
1/3 of the senate is elected every two years. |
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Term
The main duty of the legislative branch is to ________________? |
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Definition
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Term
How many members are in the House of Representatives? |
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Definition
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How long is a Representative’s term? |
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Definition
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Term
What happens to the office of a Senator if he/she dies in office? |
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Definition
governor of that specific state will appoint someone to temporarily hold that position. |
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Term
At the Constitutional Convention, the ____________ proposal/plan favored large states, and the _______________favored small states. The Compromise is called what? |
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Definition
Virginia Plan
New Jersey Plan
Great Compromise or Connecticut Compromise |
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How many Senators are there? |
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Definition
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Term
Why was the Bill of Rights added to the Constitution? |
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Definition
to help ratify the Constitution in the states where strong government was feared |
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If the President receives a bill, but does nothing with it in ten days, it will automatically ________________. If the President does not like a bill, he can kill it by a ___________. If the President receives a bill in the last ten days of a Congressional session and chooses not to act on the bill, it is called a ____ ______________ _______________. |
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Definition
become a law
veto
pocket veto |
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Term
The presiding officer of the Senate is the _____________________. |
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The national budget is presented to the nation by ___________________________ |
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The part of the Constitution that allows the President to fill a vacancy in the office of the Vice President is made possible in the ________________________. |
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Which amendment changed the way we elect senators? |
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What amendments do we refer to as the Civil War amendments? |
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Term
This amendment canceled another. |
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What are the requirements to be a representative? |
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Definition
minimum age of 25, living in the state you wish to represent, citizenship in the US for at least 7 years prior. |
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Term
What are the requirements to be a senator? |
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Definition
minimum age of 30, living in the state you wish to represent, and citizenship in the US for at least 9 years prior. |
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Term
What group serves as a jury in cases of impeachment? |
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Which part of the Federal government has the power to raise, borrow, and coin money? |
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Term
Which of the following is NOT a power of the federal government?
§ foreign affairs
§ patent and copyrights
§ taxes
§ marriage and divorce laws |
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Definition
marriage and divorce laws |
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Term
The number assigned to Congress coincides with the election of this body |
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The group of 14 advisors to the President is called the ______________. |
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