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Classification name that follows genus name Second name |
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Practice and study of care of trees and other woody plants |
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Conducts sugars down the stem |
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Group under order level and above genus level |
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stronger and resistant to decay
sealing of injuring from elements |
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Genetic makeup of cell or organism
Set of traits from parents |
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Shrubs
Tissue soft not fully developed Cuttings short 5-10cm spring early summer |
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yellow,orange,or red pigment responsible for those colours in some parts of trees and other plants |
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Cut in winter when dormant Way to propagate money trees including decidous & fruit trees |
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Organic substance produced by trees. Believed to be involved in a trees chemical defense processes |
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Seeds in layers in moist sand to prepare them and help them to germinate |
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Plants selected for desiable characteristics
human assistance |
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First leaf that sprouts from a seed |
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raised strip of bark at the top of a branch union |
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permanent or structural branches (main branches) |
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"to show" What you can see, Obervable tait |
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THe plants ability to survive in adverse growing conditions |
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To reduce the size and ensuring growth of a branch in relation to other branches or leaders |
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inappropriate pruning technique to reduce tree size cutting back a tree to a predetermined crown limit, often internodes |
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red or purple pigments in a tree |
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pruning technique in which a tree with a large maturing form is kept relatively short.starting on a young tree, internodal cuts are made at a chosen height, resulting in the development of callus knobs at the cut height. requires regular removal of the sprouts arising from the cuts |
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Imaginary line defined by the branch spread of a single plant or group of plants |
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Conduct sugars across annual rings |
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Thin-walled, Living cells essential in Photosynthesis, Radial transport, energy storage, and production of protective compounds |
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Wood that conducts water & elements up |
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Tendency of growth of a plant to an external stimunlurs ex growing towards the light |
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Severe drying out Dehydration |
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Responsize growth, Tree reacts from stress, Growth from latent adventitious bud (shoot) grows out of the bark |
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Compartmentalization of decay in trees |
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Clone, A tree in a group of trees that have all sprouted from a single parent plant |
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cross pollination of species from same genera |
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applies principles of mechanical design to biolgical structures |
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Associated with nutrient imbalances |
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a shoot or twig, esecially one cut for grafting or planting |
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green pigment of plants, captures energy of sun, essential for photosynthesis |
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Bark thats become embedded in crotch causes a weak structure |
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