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Connor Hamed
cheasapeake bay watershed
37
Science
7th Grade
09/04/2013

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Cards

Term
observe
Definition
examining using ur sences
Term
infer
Definition
an educated guess using prior information
Term
watershed
Definition
an area where all water collects into one body of water
Term
stormwater/run off
Definition
water that doesn't sink into the ground after it rains
Term
surface water
Definition
water found on the Earth's surface
Term
ground water
Definition
water found under the ground
Term
erosion
Definition
movements of sediments(soil) by wind or water
Term
Sediment
Definition
Dirt
Term
estuary
Definition
a body of water where fresh and saltwater mix (that creates brackish water)
Term
tributary
Definition
a body of water that flows into a larger body of water
Term
impervious surface
Definition
A surface that water can't penetrate
Term
Retention pond
Definition
a area of water used to manage stormwater runoff to prevent flooding and downstream erosion
Term
Sediment Barrier
Definition
a wall that holds dirt and soil in the retention pond and stops erosion
Term
The three helpful things a retention pond does
Definition
1. traps sediment
2. traps storm water so it turns into ground water
3. prevents storm water from causing erosion
Term
The Chesapeakebay is a Watershed
Definition
true
Term
a tributary is a smaller bottey of water going in to a smaller one
Definition
false
Term
sediment is dirt
Definition
true
Term
point source pollution
Definition
a type of pollution that is easy to see the source
Term
examples of point source pollution
Definition
smokestacks, pipoes from industry
Term
true/false point source pollution it is esier to regulate
Definition
true
Term
Non point source pollution
Definition
polution source not easy to see
Term
examples of Non point source pollution
Definition
fertilizers,pesticides,oil,trash,
Term
true/false Non point source pollution it is harder to find the source
Definition
true
Term
asid rain
Definition
chemicals and water droplets
Term
fertilizers
Definition
abundants of algea
Term
garbage
Definition
destroys habitat
Term
sediment
Definition
covers fish eggs, underwater grases, oyster bars
Term
turbidity
Definition
cloudiness of water
Term
types of pollutants (ch. bay)
Definition
asid rain, Feretilizeres, garbage, sediment
Term
Salinity
Definition
the mesurement of of salt in a sample of water
Term
How is salinity mesured?
Definition
it is mesured by ppt or Parts Per Thousand
Term
the range of salinity of the chesapeake bay
Definition
35ppt. to less than 1ppt
Term
threes factors that affect salinity
Definition
rain
opening to ocean
rivers flowing into it
Term
lowest salinity levels in the bay
Definition
in the mouths of rivers or tidal fresh water
Term
salinities affect on different organisms
Definition
some animals can't live in fresh and some can't in salt
Term
what years are highest salinity
Definition
1996 1965
Term
lowest salinity years
Definition
1960s
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